Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27900548›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2017

Predictors of response to corticosteroids for dyspnea in advanced cancer patients: a preliminary multicenter prospective observational study.

Masanori Mori, Akemi Naito Shirado, Tatsuya Morita, Kenichiro Okamoto, Yoshinobu Matsuda, Yoshihisa Matsumoto, Hirohide Yamada, Hiroki Sakurai, Etsuko Aruga, Keisuke Kaneishi and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Corticosteroids in lung cancer.Frontiers in drug safety and regulation · 2025
    Review
  3. Current Management Options for Dyspnea in Cancer Patients.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Fentanyl treatment for end-of-life dyspnoea relief in advanced cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Masanori MoriSeirei Mikatahara General Hospital, 3453, Mikatahara-Cho, Kita-Ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 433-8558, Japan. masanori.mori@sis.seirei.or.jp.
Akemi Naito ShiradoSeirei Mikatahara General Hospital, 3453, Mikatahara-Cho, Kita-Ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 433-8558, Japan.
Tatsuya MoritaPalliative and Supportive Care Division, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, 3453 Mikatahara-cho, Kita-ku, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka, 433-8558, Japan.
Kenichiro OkamotoPalliative Medicine, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki Chuo, Tsuduki-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 224-8503, Japan.
Yoshinobu MatsudaDepartment of Psychosomatic Internal Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Yoshihisa MatsumotoDepartment of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan.
Hirohide YamadaSeirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, 2-12-12 Sumiyoshi Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 430-8558, Japan.
Hiroki SakuraiDepartment of Palliative Care, Cancer Institute Hospital, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.
Etsuko ArugaDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1, Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.
Keisuke KaneishiDepartment of Palliative Care Unit, JCHO Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center, 5-1 Tsukudo-cho, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-0815, Japan.
Hiroaki WatanabeKomaki City Hospital, 1-20 Jobushi, Komaki City, Aichi, 485-8520, Japan.
Takashi YamaguchiDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunokicho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Takuya OdagiriKomaki City Hospital, 1-20 Jobushi, Komaki City, Aichi, 485-8520, Japan.
Shuji HiramotoDepartment of Oncology, Katsura Goshocho1, Nisikyo-ku, Mitsubishi Kyoto Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroyuki KoharaDepartment of Palliative Care, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, 1-5-54,Ujina-kanda, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8530, Japan.
Naoki MatsuoHospice, Medical Corporation Junkei-kai Sotoasahikawa Hospital, 42, Aza-Sangoden, Sotoasahikawa, Akita, 010-0802, Japan.
Hideki KatayamaNHO Yamaguchi-Ube Medical Center, 685, Higashi-Kiwa, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-0241, Japan.
Tomohiro NishiKawasaki Municipal Ida Hospital, Nakahara-ku Ida 2-27-1, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takashi MatsuiDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Tochigi Cancer Center, 4-9-13 Yohnan, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, 320-0834, Japan.
Satoru IwaseResearch Hospital, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough corticosteroids can relieve dyspnea in advanced cancer patients, factors predicting the response remain unknown. We aimed to explore potential factors predicting the response to corticosteroids for dyspnea in advanced cancer patients.

methodsIn this preliminary multicenter prospective observational study, we included patients who had metastatic or locally advanced cancer, were receiving specialized palliative care services, and had a dyspnea intensity of ≥3 on a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (worst during the last 24 h). The primary endpoint was NRS of dyspnea on day 3 after the administration of corticosteroids. Univariate/multivariate analyses were conducted to identify factors predicting ≥1-point reduction in NRS.

resultsOf 74 patients who received corticosteroids, 50 (68%) showed ≥1-point reduction in dyspnea NRS. Factors that significantly predicted the response were an age of 70 years or older (82 vs. 53%, p = 0.008), absence of liver metastases (77 vs. 46%, p = 0.001), Palliative Prognostic Index (PPI) ≤ 6 (90 vs. 61%, p = 0.041), presence of pleuritis carcinomatosa with a small collection of pleural effusions (84 vs. 55%, p = 0.011), presence of audible wheezes (94 vs. 60%, p = 0.014), and baseline dyspnea NRS ≥7 (76% vs. 52%, p = 0.041). In a multivariate analysis, factors predicting response included PPI <6 (odds ratio (OR), 36.2; p = 0.021), baseline dyspnea NRS (worst) ≥7 (OR, 6.6; p = 0.036), and absence of liver metastases (OR, 0.19; p = 0.029) or ascites/liver enlargement (OR, 0.13; p = 0.050).

conclusionsThe patient characteristics, etiologies of dyspnea, and clinical manifestations may predict responses to corticosteroids for dyspnea. Larger prospective studies are promising to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAgedDyspneaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasmsPalliative CarePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesCancerCorticosteroidsDyspneaPalliative carePredictors

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.