Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27900304›Full record

ArticleJoints

Clinical outcome of design modifications to the CLS Spotorno Stem in total hip replacement.

Angelo Graceffa, Pier Francesco Indelli, Leonardo Latella, Paolo Poli, Alexander Fulco, Massimiliano Marcucci

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Joints. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelo GraceffaCentro Eccellenza Sostituzioni Articolari Toscana (CESAT), Clinica Ortopedica Università di Firenze, Florence, Italy; Fondazione Onlus "...In Cammino...", Fucecchio, Italy.
Pier Francesco IndelliThe Department of Orthopaedics and Bioengineering, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.
Leonardo LatellaCentro Eccellenza Sostituzioni Articolari Toscana (CESAT), Clinica Ortopedica Università di Firenze, Florence, Italy; Fondazione Onlus "...In Cammino...", Fucecchio, Italy.
Paolo PoliCentro Eccellenza Sostituzioni Articolari Toscana (CESAT), Clinica Ortopedica Università di Firenze, Florence, Italy; Fondazione Onlus "...In Cammino...", Fucecchio, Italy.
Alexander FulcoGeorgetown University, Washington DC, USA.
Massimiliano MarcucciCentro Eccellenza Sostituzioni Articolari Toscana (CESAT), Clinica Ortopedica Università di Firenze, Florence, Italy; Fondazione Onlus "...In Cammino...", Fucecchio, Italy.
Georgetown University · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposehistorically, the original CLS Spotorno Stem has demonstrated excellent survival. The design of this stem was recently modified, resulting in the introduction of a shorter, modular version (CLS Brevius). The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the functional, radiological and survivorship outcomes of the cementless CLS Brevius Stem in a multi-surgeon, single center, consecutive series study at two years post-surgery.

methodsthe Authors performed 170 total hip arthroplasties in 155 patients using the shorter, triple-taper stem design (CLS Brevius). The patients' diagnoses were primary hip osteoarthritis (OA) in 74.4%, secondary hip OA in 22.6%, and post-traumatic hip OA in 3%. All operations were performed through a mini-posterior approach, with the patient in the lateral decubitus position. The mean follow-up was 32 months (24-44 months). Outcome was assessed using the Harris Hip Score (HHS).

resultsthe mean HHS improved from 32 preoperatively to 92 points at final follow-up, while the stem survival rate was 99.4%. Overall, the results were excellent in148 hips (87%), good in 14 hips (8.2%), fair in six hips (3.6%), and poor in two hips (1.2%). Intraoperative complications included a calcar fissure in three hips (1.7%). Correct femoral offset was reproduced in 97% while the planned center of hip rotation was achieved in 98%. Only one hip underwent early stem revision; this was due to major subsidence.

conclusionsthe modified CLS stem design showed excellent short-term results with a low rate of early postoperative complications. One of the main findings of this study was the high correlation between the planned femoral offset and center of hip rotation and the final radiographic measurements. This high reproducibility, which indicates the ability of the system to restore normal hip anatomy, is indeed due to the extensive modularity that characterizes this stem system. Long-term follow-up studies are necessary to fully compare the outcomes of the new design with its highly successful predecessor. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, therapeutic cases series.

Indexed as

arthroplastyCLSfemoral stemhiposteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID27900304
PMCPMC5115236
OpenAlexW2552264299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.