Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27900214›Full record

ArticleArab journal of urology2016

Are magnetic resonance imaging undetectable prostate tumours clinically significant? Results of histopathological analyses.

Kristian D Stensland, Karl Coutinho, Adele R Hobbs, Lindsay Haines, Shemille A Collingwood, Young Suk Kwon, Simon J Hall, Maria Katsigeorgis, Seyed Behzad Jazayeri, David B Samadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arab journal of urology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Improved specificity withEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kristian D StenslandDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Karl CoutinhoDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Adele R HobbsDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lindsay HainesDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Shemille A CollingwoodDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Young Suk KwonDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Simon J HallDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Maria KatsigeorgisDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Seyed Behzad JazayeriDepartment of Urology, Lenox Hill Hospital, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
David B SamadiDepartment of Urology, Lenox Hill Hospital, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether tumours at threshold values for detection on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represent clinically significant tumours or not, and therefore the utility of MRI in active surveillance (AS) protocols. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis of a single institution database was performed after Institutional Review Board approval. Between 2010 and 2013, 1633 patients underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) at a single institution by a single surgeon. Of these, 1361 had complete clinical data and were included in analysis. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess histopathological grade compared to tumour size whilst controlling for biopsy Gleason score, prostate-specific antigen level, body mass index, race, and age.

resultsOf 120 tumours <5 mm in size, four were Gleason score 4 + 3. Of 276 tumours of 5-10 mm, 22 (8.1%) were Gleason score 4 + 3 and one (0.2%) was Gleason score 8. On multivariate regression analyses, tumours of <5 mm were much less likely to be high grade (Gleason score >3 + 4) at RALP compared to larger tumours (3.3% vs 25.1%,

conclusionsProstate tumours below the detection threshold for MRI (5 mm) most probably represent clinically insignificant tumours, which alone would not necessitate leaving AS in favour of more aggressive therapy. These findings point to a possible role of MRI in modern AS protocols.

Indexed as

Active surveillanceASA, American Society of AnesthesiologistsAS, active surveillanceBMI, body mass indexGleasonMRIProstate cancerRALP, robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomyTumour size

Identifiers

PMID27900214
PMCPMC5122808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.