Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27900148›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2016

The efficacy of a movement control exercise programme to reduce injuries in youth rugby: a cluster randomised controlled trial.

M D Hislop, K A Stokes, S Williams, C D McKay, M England, S P T Kemp, G Trewartha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Utilising a Behaviour Change Model to Improve Implementation of theInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  7. Implementation of theBMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M D HislopDepartment for Health , University of Bath , Bath , UK.
K A StokesDepartment for Health , University of Bath , Bath , UK.
S WilliamsDepartment for Health , University of Bath , Bath , UK.
C D McKayDepartment for Health , University of Bath , Bath , UK.
M EnglandRugby Football Union , Twickenham , UK.
S P T KempRugby Football Union , Twickenham , UK.
G TrewarthaDepartment for Health , University of Bath , Bath , UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9021-8956
University of Bath · GBThe Football Association · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjuries to youth rugby players have become an increasingly prominent health concern, highlighting the importance of developing and implementing appropriate preventive strategies. A growing body of evidence from other youth sports has demonstrated the efficacy of targeted exercise regimens to reduce injury risk. However, studies have yet to investigate the effect of such interventions in youth contact sport populations like rugby union.

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of an evidence-based movement control exercise programme compared with a sham exercise programme to reduce injury risk in youth rugby players. Exercise programme compliance between trial arms and the effect of coach attitudes on compliance will also be evaluated.

settingSchool rugby coaches in England will be the target of the researcher intervention, with the effects of the injury prevention programmes being measured in male youth players aged 14-18 years in school rugby programmes over the 2015-2016 school winter term.

methodsA cluster-randomised controlled trial with schools randomly allocated to either a movement control exercise programme or a sham exercise programme, both of which are coach-delivered. Injury measures will derive from field-based injury surveillance, with match and training exposure and compliance recorded. A questionnaire will be used to evaluate coach attitudes, knowledge, beliefs and behaviours both prior to and on the conclusion of the study period. OUTCOME MEASURES: Summary injury measures (incidence, severity and burden) will be compared between trial arms, as will the influence of coach attitudes on compliance and injury burden. Additionally, changes in these outcomes through using the exercise programmes will be evaluated. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRTCNN13422001.

Indexed as

AdolescentContact sportsInjuryInterventionRugby

Identifiers

PMID27900148
PMCPMC5117042
OpenAlexW2238395358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.