Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27899988›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2016

mTOR downstream effectors, 4EBP1 and eIF4E, are overexpressed and associated with HPV status in precancerous lesions and carcinomas of the uterine cervix.

Aristidis Asimomytis, Maria Karanikou, Alexander Rodolakis, Anna Vaiopoulou, Paraskevi Tsetsa, George Creatsas, Theodoros Stefos, Aristidis Antsaklis, Efstratios Patsouris, George Z Rassidakis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The expression and significance of p4E-BP1/4E-BP1 in prostate cancer.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022
    Article
  5. High-risk human papillomavirus-18 uses an mRNA sequence to synthesize oncoprotein E6 in tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  6. Targeting mTOR and eIF4E: a feasible scenario in ovarian cancer therapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aristidis AsimomytisFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
Maria KaranikouFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
Alexander RodolakisFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Alexandra Maternity Hospital, GR-11528 Athens, Greece.
Anna VaiopoulouFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
Paraskevi TsetsaFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Alexandra Maternity Hospital, GR-11528 Athens, Greece.
George CreatsasSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, GR-11528 Athens, Greece.
Theodoros StefosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ioannina, School of Medicine, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
Aristidis AntsaklisFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Alexandra Maternity Hospital, GR-11528 Athens, Greece.
Efstratios PatsourisFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
George Z RassidakisFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, GR-11527 Athens, Greece; Department of Pathology and Cytology, Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institute, Solna 17176, Sweden.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAlexandra Hospital · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the expression levels of two critical mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) downstream effectors, 4E binding protein 1 (4EBP1) and eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) proteins, in precancerous squamous intraepithelial lesions and cancer of the uterine cervix, and their association with human papilloma virus (HPV) infection status. Uterine cervical biopsies from 73 patients were obtained, including 40 fresh-frozen samples and 42 archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue specimens. Whole protein extracts were analyzed for the expression of 4EBP1 and eIF4E proteins using western blotting. In addition, distribution of 4EBP1 and eIF4E protein expression and 4EBP1 phosphorylation (P-4EBP1) were analyzed by immunohistochemistry in archival tissues and correlated with the degree of dysplasia. The presence of high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) types was assessed by polymerase chain reaction. Using western blot analysis, high expression levels of 4EBP1 and eIF4E were observed in all uterine cervical carcinomas, which significantly correlated with the degree of dysplasia. By immunohistochemistry, overexpression of 4EBP1 and eIF4E was detected in 20 of 21 (95%) and 17 of 21 (81%) samples, respectively, in patients with high-grade dysplasia and carcinomas, compared with 1 of 20 (5%) and 2 of 20 (10%) samples, respectively, in patients with low-grade lesions or normal histology. All 4EBP1-positive cases tested were also positive for P-4EBP1. Furthermore, overexpression of 4EBP1 and eIF4E significantly correlated with the presence of HR-HPV oncogenic types. The present study demonstrated that critical effectors of mTOR signaling, which control protein synthesis initiation, are overexpressed in cervical high-grade dysplasia and cancer, and their levels correlate with oncogenic HPV types. These findings may provide novel targets for investigational therapeutic approaches in patients with cancer of the uterine cervix.

Indexed as

4EBP1CaeIF4EHG-SILHPVLG-SIL

Identifiers

PMID27899988
PMCPMC5103924
OpenAlexW2516591673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.