Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27899142›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2016

Vancomycin microspheres reduce postoperative spine infection in an in vivo rabbit model.

Gang Liu, Si Chen, Jun Fang, Baoshan Xu, Shuang Li, Yonghong Hao, Naif A Al-Dhabi, Shucai Deng, Veeramuthu Duraipandiyan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gang LiuTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China.
Si ChenTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China.
Jun FangCollege of bioscience and biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, China.
Baoshan XuTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China.
Shuang LiTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China.
Yonghong HaoTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China.
Naif A Al-DhabiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, Addiriyah Chair for Environmental Studies, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O.Box.2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Shucai DengTianjin Hospital, Jiefangnan Road 406, Tianjin, 300210, China. shucaideng2005@163.com.
Veeramuthu DuraipandiyanDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, Addiriyah Chair for Environmental Studies, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O.Box.2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Tianjin Hospital · CNKing Saud University · SAHunan Agricultural University · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical site infections are common and devastating complications after implants related surgeries. Staphylococcus aureus contamination is a leading cause of surgical site infections. This study aims at assessing the effect of vancomycin microspheres on reducing Staphylococcus aureus infection in an in vivo rabbit model.

methodsSixty surgical sites of 20 New Zealand White rabbits underwent spinal implant were randomly divided to three groups: the control group, the vancomycin group and vancomycin microspheres group. The surgical sites were incubated with 100 μl 1 × 10

resultsAll the rabbits survived the surgery and no postoperative wound complications or systemic illness occurred. Results showed that the bacterial cultures were 76.9, 30.8, and 15.4% in the control group, vancomycin group, and vancomycin microspheres group. Vancomycin microspheres treatments significantly decreased the infection rate compared to the control group (p < 0.05).

conclusionVancomycin microspheres combined with preoperative ceftriaxone is effective to reduce postoperative S. aureus infection compared with the control group.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMicrospheresAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleRabbitsRandom AllocationSpinal CordStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusSurgical Wound InfectionVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinStaphylococcus aureusSurgical site infectionsVancomycin microspheres

Identifiers

PMID27899142
PMCPMC5129598
OpenAlexW2559165456

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.