Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27898677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Collagen Fiber Orientation and Dispersion in the Upper Cervix of Non-Pregnant and Pregnant Women.

Wang Yao, Yu Gan, Kristin M Myers, Joy Y Vink, Ronald J Wapner, Christine P Hendon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Transvaginal cervical cerclage: double monofilament modified Wurm vs single braided McDonald technique.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Equilibrium Mechanical Properties of the Nonhuman Primate Cervix.Journal of biomechanical engineering · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Collagen organization and structure inBiomedical optics express · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wang YaoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Yu GanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3409-3412
Kristin M MyersDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Joy Y VinkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States of America.
Ronald J WapnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States of America.
Christine P HendonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) NetworkUG1HD040485 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Noelia Milena Modad Zork · 2016 to 2026
$3.6M
High resolution imaging of the myocardiumDP2HL127776 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HENDON, CHRISTINE P · 2014 to 2019
$2.9M
Evaluating the role of human cervical smooth muscle cells in normal and premature cervical remodelingK08HD088758 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VINK, JOY-SARAH · 2016 to 2020
$801k
NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL127776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structural integrity of the cervix in pregnancy is necessary for carrying a pregnancy until term, and the organization of human cervical tissue collagen likely plays an important role in the tissue's structural function. Collagen fibers in the cervical extracellular matrix exhibit preferential directionality, and this collagen network ultrastructure is hypothesized to reorient and remodel during cervical softening and dilation at time of parturition. Within the cervix, the upper half is substantially loaded during pregnancy and is where the premature funneling starts to happen. To characterize the cervical collagen ultrastructure for the upper half of the human cervix, we imaged whole axial tissue slices from non-pregnant and pregnant women undergoing hysterectomy or cesarean hysterectomy respectively using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and implemented a pixel-wise fiber orientation tracking method to measure the distribution of fiber orientation. The collagen fiber orientation maps show that there are two radial zones and the preferential fiber direction is circumferential in a dominant outer radial zone. The OCT data also reveal that there are two anatomic regions with distinct fiber orientation and dispersion properties. These regions are labeled: Region 1-the posterior and anterior quadrants in the outer radial zone and Region 2-the left and right quadrants in the outer radial zone and all quadrants in the inner radial zone. When comparing samples from nulliparous vs multiparous women, no differences in these fiber properties were noted. Pregnant tissue samples exhibit an overall higher fiber dispersion and more heterogeneous fiber properties within the sample than non-pregnant tissue. Collectively, these OCT data suggest that collagen fiber dispersion and directionality may play a role in cervical remodeling during pregnancy, where distinct remodeling properties exist according to anatomical quadrant.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsCervix UteriCollagenFemaleHumansParityPregnancyTomography, Optical CoherenceCollagen

Identifiers

PMID27898677
PMCPMC5127549
OpenAlexW2559666048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.