Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27897407›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2017

Activin A induces skeletal muscle catabolism via p38β mitogen-activated protein kinase.

Hui Ding, Guohua Zhang, Ka Wai Thomas Sin, Zhelong Liu, Ren-Kuo Lin, Min Li, Yi-Ping Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. An alternative pocket for binding the N-degrons by the UBR1 and UBR2 ubiquitin E3 ligases.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Emerging role of TAK1 in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui DingDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Guohua ZhangDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ka Wai Thomas SinDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Zhelong LiuDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ren-Kuo LinDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Min LiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Yi-Ping LiDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USTongji Hospital · CNUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USYixing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Identification of key tumor cell-released factors that induce cachexiaR01AR063786 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JAFRI, SYED H, LI, YI-PING · 2013 to 2024
$4.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivation of type IIB activin receptor (ActRIIB) in skeletal muscle leads to muscle atrophy because of increased muscle protein degradation. However, the intracellular signalling mechanism that mediates ActRIIB-activated muscle catabolism is poorly defined.

methodsWe investigated the role of p38β mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in mediating ActRIIB ligand activin A-activated muscle catabolic pathways in C2C12 myotubes and in mice with perturbation of this kinase pharmacologically and genetically.

resultsTreatment of C2C12 myotubes with activin A or myostatin rapidly activated p38 MAPK and its effector C/EBPβ within 1 h. Paradoxically, Akt was activated at the same time through a p38 MAPK-independent mechanism. These events were followed by up-regulation of ubiquitin ligases atrogin1 (MAFbx) and UBR2 (E3α-II), as well as increase in LC3-II, a marker of autophagosome formation, leading to myofibrillar protein loss and myotube atrophy. The catabolic effects of activin A were abolished by p38α/β MAPK inhibitor SB202190. Using small interfering RNA-mediated gene knockdown, we found that the catabolic activity of activin A was dependent on p38β MAPK specifically. Importantly, systemic administration of activin A to mice similarly activated the catabolic pathways in vivo, and this effect was blocked by SB202190. Further, activin A failed to activate the catabolic pathways in mice with muscle-specific knockout of p38β MAPK. Interestingly, activin A up-regulated MuRF1 in a p38 MAPK-independent manner, and MuRF1 did not appear responsible for activin A-induced myosin heavy chain loss and muscle atrophy.

conclusionsActRIIB-mediated activation of muscle catabolism is dependent on p38β MAPK-activated signalling.

Indexed as

Activin Receptors, Type IIActivinsAnimalsAtrophyCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCell LineMaleMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 11Muscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small Interferingactivin AActivin Receptors, Type IIactivin receptor type II-BActivinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 11Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small InterferingActivin AActRIIBCachexiaMuscle wastingMyostatinp38β MAPK

Identifiers

PMID27897407
PMCPMC5377410
OpenAlexW2522178152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.