Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27897246›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Rapid control of pandemic H1N1 influenza by targeting NKT-cells.

Bianca L Artiaga, Guan Yang, Tarun E Hutchinson, Julia C Loeb, Jürgen A Richt, John A Lednicky, Shahram Salek-Ardakani, John P Driver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. New IT driven rapid manufacturing for emergency response.Journal of manufacturing systems · 2021
    Article
  15. Ceramide and Related Molecules in Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bianca L ArtiagaDepartment of Animal Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Guan YangDepartment of Animal Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Tarun E HutchinsonDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Julia C LoebEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jürgen A RichtDiagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology and Center of Excellence for Emerging and Zoonotic Animal Diseases (CEEZAD), College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
John A LednickyEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Shahram Salek-ArdakaniDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
John P DriverDepartment of Animal Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USKansas State University · US

Funding

LIGHT_HVEM_BTLA axis in protective anti_viral immunityR01AI087734 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SALEK-ARDAKANI, SHAHRAM · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200700005CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300006CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Swine influenza A viruses (IAV) are a major cause of respiratory disease in pigs and humans. Currently approved anti-influenza therapies directly target the virus, but these approaches are losing effectiveness as new viral strains quickly develop drug resistance. To over come this challenge, there is an urgent need for more effective antiviral drugs. Here we tested the anti-influenza efficacy of the invariant natural killer T (NKT) cell superagonist, α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer), which stimulates a wide array of anti-viral immune responses. We show that intranasal but not systemic administration of α-GalCer to piglets infected with pandemic A/California/04/2009 (CA04) H1N1 IAV ameliorated disease symptoms and resulted in the restoration of weight gain to the level of uninfected pigs. Correspondingly, viral titers in the upper-and lower-respiratory tract were reduced only in piglets that had received intranasal α-GalCer. Most significantly, lung inflammation as a consequence of virus persistence was largely prevented when NKT-cells were targeted via the respiratory route. Thus, targeting mucosal NKT-cells may provide a novel and potent platform for improving the course of disease in swine infected with seasonal and pandemic influenza viruses, and leads to the suggestion that this may also be true in humans and therefore deserves further study.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntiviral AgentsGalactosylceramidesInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeLymphocyte ActivationNatural Killer T-CellsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSwineViral LoadAdjuvants, Immunologicalpha-galactosylceramideAntiviral AgentsGalactosylceramides

Identifiers

PMID27897246
PMCPMC5126553
OpenAlexW2559604305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.