Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27896556›Full record

ArticleCytotechnology2017

Towards standardized automated immunomonitoring: an automated ELISpot assay for safe and parallelized functionality analysis of immune cells.

J C Neubauer, I Sébastien, A Germann, S C Müller, A Meyerhans, H von Briesen, H Zimmermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytotechnology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J C NeubauerDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany.
I SébastienDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany.
A GermannDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany.
S C MüllerDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany.
A MeyerhansInfection Biology Laboratory, Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
H von BriesenDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany.
H ZimmermannDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Sulzbach, Germany. heiko.zimmermann@ibmt.fraunhofer.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ELISpot assay is used for the detection of T cell responses in clinical trials and vaccine evaluations. Standardization and reproducibility are necessary to compare the results worldwide, inter- and intra-assay variability being critical factors. To assure operator safety as well as high-quality experiment performance, the ELISpot assay was implemented on an automated liquid handling platform, a Tecan Freedom EVO. After validation of the liquid handling, automated loading of plates with cells and reagents was investigated. With step by step implementation of the manual procedure and liquid dispensing optimization on the robot platform, a fully automated ELISpot assay was accomplished with plates remaining in the system from the plate blocking step to spot development. The mean delta difference amounted to a maximum of 6%, and the mean dispersion was smaller than in the manual assay. Taken together, we achieved with this system not only a lower personnel attendance but also higher throughput and a more precise and parallelized analysis. This platform has the potential to guarantee validated, safe, fast, reproducible and cost-efficient immunological and toxicological assays in the future.

Indexed as

AutomationELISpotHIV vaccinesLiquid classesOperator safetyPBMC

Identifiers

PMID27896556
PMCPMC5264623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.