Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27896552›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2017

Primary Care Physicians' Willingness to Prescribe HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis for People who Inject Drugs.

E Jennifer Edelman, Brent A Moore, Sarah K Calabrese, Gail Berkenblit, Chinazo Cunningham, Viraj Patel, Karran Phillips, Jeanette M Tetrault, Minesh Shah, David A Fiellin and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04521920 (Providing Comprehensive Harm Reduction Via Telemedicine for PWID Using Syringe Services Programs), which is not on this map. Cited by 72 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04521920 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Providing Comprehensive Harm Reduction Via Telemedicine for PWID Using Syringe Services Programs: a Feasibility Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled17ConditionsOpioid Use, Opioid-use Disorder, Risk Reduction, HivArmsSuboxone, PrEP
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

E Jennifer EdelmanYale University School of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, ESH A, suite 401, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. ejennifer.edelman@yale.edu.
Brent A MooreYale University School of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, ESH A, suite 401, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Sarah K CalabreseCenter for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Gail BerkenblitJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Chinazo CunninghamMontefiore and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Viraj PatelMontefiore and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Karran PhillipsNIDA-IRP, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jeanette M TetraultYale University School of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, ESH A, suite 401, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Minesh ShahUniversity of Illinois - Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
David A FiellinYale University School of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, ESH A, suite 401, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Oni BlackstockMontefiore and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale Drug use, Addiction and HIV Research Scholars (DAHRS)K12DA033312 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Gail D'Onofrio, Patrick O'Connor · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
Automated Recovery Line for Medication Assisted TreatmentR01DA034678 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, BRENT A. · 2013 to 2015
$1.2M
Social Media Based Peer Led Intervention to Facilitate PrEP in YMSM of ColorK23MH102118 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI PATEL, VIRAJ V · 2014 to 2018
$953k
Mentoring researchers on drug abuse and HIVK24DA036955 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUNNINGHAM, CHINAZO · 2014 to 2019
$911k
Development and Testing of an Adherence Intervention for HIV+ Women of ColorK23MH102129 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI BLACKSTOCK, ONI J · 2014 to 2017
$739k
Intervention to Promote PrEP Awareness and Equitable Prescription among ProvidersK01MH103080 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CALABRESE, SARAH K. · 2014 to 2017
$634k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA033312NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA036955NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034678NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD009329NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH103080NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH102118NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH102129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV (PrEP) is recommended for people who inject drugs (PWID). Despite their central role in disease prevention, willingness to prescribe PrEP to PWID among primary care physicians (PCPs) is largely understudied. We conducted an online survey (April-May 2015) of members of a society for academic general internists regarding PrEP. Among 250 respondents, 74% (n = 185) of PCPs reported high willingness to prescribe PrEP to PWID. PCPs were more likely to report high willingness to prescribe PrEP to all other HIV risk groups (p's < 0.03 for all pair comparisons). Compared with PCPs delivering care to more HIV-infected clinic patients, PCPs delivering care to fewer HIV-infected patients were more likely to report low willingness to prescribe PrEP to PWID (Odds Ratio [95% CI] = 6.38 [1.48-27.47]). PCP and practice characteristics were not otherwise associated with low willingness to prescribe PrEP to PWID. Interventions to improve PCPs' willingness to prescribe PrEP to PWID are needed.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth Services Needs and DemandHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPhysicians, Primary CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisSubstance Abuse, IntravenousUnited StatesUnsafe SexAnti-HIV AgentsAttitude of health personnelHIV preventionPre-exposure prophylaxisSubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID27896552
PMCPMC5344709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.