ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2017
Clusters of cognitive impairment among different phenotypes of myotonic dystrophy type 1 and type 2.
Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Cognitive decline over time in myotonic dystrophy type 1: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Pooled it
- Atypical Phenotype of Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 with Variant Repeats at the Age of Diagnosis.Biology · 2026Article
- Myotonic dystrophies: an update on clinical features, molecular mechanisms, management, and gene therapy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Review
- Heterogeneity of cognitive impairments in myotonic dystrophy type 1 explained by three distinct cognitive profiles.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- Neurocognitive disorder in Myotonic dystrophy type 1.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Transcranial brain parenchyma sonographic findings in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 and 2.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Article
- Myotonic dystrophy type 1 in the COVID-19 era.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023Article
- Longitudinal Changes in Neuropsychological Functioning in Japanese Patients with Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1: A Five Year Follow-Up Study.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2023Article
- Brief assessment of cognitive function in myotonic dystrophy: Multicenter longitudinal study using computer-assisted evaluation.Muscle & nerve · 2022Observational
- Quality of life and subjective symptom impact in Japanese patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1.BMC neurology · 2022Article
- Molecular and Clinical Implications of Variant Repeats in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Cognitive function and its relationship with brain structure in myotonic dystrophy type 1.Journal of neuroscience research · 2021Article
- Patient Input to Inform the Development of Central Nervous System Outcome Measures in Myotonic Dystrophy.Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science · 2020Article
- Regional brain atrophy in gray and white matter is associated with cognitive impairment in Myotonic Dystrophy type 1.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2019Article
- Empathy In Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Systematic Review.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2019Review
- Advances in imaging of brain abnormalities in neuromuscular disease.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2019Review
- Myotonic Dystrophies: Targeting Therapies for Multisystem Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018Review
- Cognitive impairment in neuromuscular diseases: A systematic review.Neurology international · 2018Article
- Repeat expansion diseases.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neuropsychological examinations in myotonic dystrophy (DM) patients show a great variability of results from a condition of intellectual disability to the subtle cognitive impairments. It is unclear if different clusters of neuropsychological deficits appear in different phenotypes of DM, or if there are patients with no cognitive deficit at all. The aim of this study is to assess cognitive impairments among patients with different phenotypes of DM type 1 (DM1) and type 2 (DM2), and to potentially define cognitive clusters in these disorders. Study comprised 101 DM1 and 46 DM2 adult patients who were genetically confirmed. Patients underwent analysis of five cognitive domains (visuospatial, executive, attention, memory and language). Virtually all DM1 patients had cognitive defect with approximately 2-3 cognitive domains affected. On the other hand, one-third of DM2 patients had completely normal neuropsychological findings, and in other two-thirds approximately 1-2 domains were affected. Cluster analysis showed that in both diseases visuospatial and executive dysfunctions seemed to be the main cognitive defects, while memory and language impairments appeared in more severe phenotypes. Our results showed that a single form of DM1 or DM2 may consist of several cognitive clusters. Understanding of cognitive impairments in DM is very important to follow positive and side effects in ongoing and future clinical trials.
Indexed as
Identifiers
27896491What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.