Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895979›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2016

Optical redox ratio identifies metastatic potential-dependent changes in breast cancer cell metabolism.

Kinan Alhallak, Lisa G Rebello, Timothy J Muldoon, Kyle P Quinn, Narasimhan Rajaram

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Simultaneous Label-Free Autofluorescence Multi-Harmonic Microscopy.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
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  10. Multimodal Optical Imaging Platform for Studying Cellular Metabolism.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kinan AlhallakDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Lisa G RebelloDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Timothy J MuldoonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Kyle P QuinnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Narasimhan RajaramDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.

Funding

Non-invasive label-free quantitative imaging for chronic wound characterizationR00EB017723 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI QUINN, KYLE PATRICK · 2015 to 2017
$745k
The role of optical biomarkers in endoscopic detection and therapeutic monitoring of gastrointestinal cancerR15CA202662 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI MULDOON, TIMOTHY J · 2016 to 2016
$442k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA202662NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB017723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of prognostic indicators of breast cancer metastatic risk could reduce the number of patients receiving chemotherapy for tumors with low metastatic potential. Recent evidence points to a critical role for cell metabolism in driving breast cancer metastasis. Endogenous fluorescence intensity of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) can provide a label-free method for assessing cell metabolism. We report the optical redox ratio of FAD/(FAD + NADH) of four isogenic triple-negative breast cancer cell lines with varying metastatic potential. Under normoxic conditions, the redox ratio increases with increasing metastatic potential (168FARN>4T07>4T1), indicating a shift to more oxidative metabolism in cells capable of metastasis. Reoxygenation following acute hypoxia increased the redox ratio by 43 ± 9% and 33 ± 4% in the 4T1 and 4T07 cells, respectively; in contrast, the redox ratio decreased 14 ± 7% in the non-metastatic 67NR cell line. These results demonstrate that the optical redox ratio is sensitive to the metabolic adaptability of breast cancer cells with high metastatic potential and could potentially be used to measure dynamic functional changes that are indicative of invasive or metastatic potential.

Indexed as

(170.1530) Cell analysis(170.2520) Fluorescence microscopy(170.2655) Functional monitoring and imaging

Identifiers

PMID27895979
PMCPMC5119579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.