Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895802›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2016

Vitamin C induces apoptosis in AGS cells via production of ROS of mitochondria.

Jae Young Lim, Donghyun Kim, Bok Ran Kim, Jin Su Jun, Jung Sook Yeom, Ji Sook Park, Ji-Hyun Seo, Chan Hoo Park, Hyang Ok Woo, Hee-Shang Youn and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High-dose vitamin C as a metabolic treatment of cancer: a new dimension in the era of adjuvant and intensive therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Young LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Donghyun KimCenter for Integrative Rheumatoid Transcriptomics and Dynamics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Bok Ran KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Jin Su JunDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Jung Sook YeomDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Ji Sook ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyun SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Chan Hoo ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Hyang Ok WooDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Shang YounDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Chul BaikInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Department of Microbiology, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Kon LeeInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Department of Microbiology, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Je ChoInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Department of Microbiology, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Kwang-Ho RheeInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea; Department of Microbiology, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsang 660-702, Republic of Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been demonstrated that vitamin C exhibits anti-cancer activity in various tumor cell lines; however, its specific mechanism of action remains unknown. Although the diagnosis and therapy of cancer patients have markedly improved in recent years, safer and more cost-effective treatments are still required. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of vitamin C on the induction of cell death in gastric cancer and its underlying mechanism of action. It was observed that the cytotoxicity of vitamin C on the human gastric cancer cell line AGS is dependent on the apoptotic pathway, including caspase cascades, but not on the necroptotic pathway. It was demonstrated that the vitamin C-induced calcium influx and ROS generation have critical roles in the induction of apoptosis. Furthermore, vitamin C treatment depleted adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production in AGS cells, and the autophagy pathway may be involved in this process. Taken together, the current study suggests that a high dose of vitamin C may induce gastric cancer cell apoptosis through the dysfunction of mitochondria, including calcium influx, reactive oxygen species generation and ATP depletion.

Indexed as

apoptosisreactive oxygen speciesvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID27895802
PMCPMC5104267
OpenAlexW2523984808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.