Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895465›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2016

Oncolytic adenovirus expressing interleukin-18 improves antitumor activity of dacarbazine for malignant melanoma.

Chunhua Yang, Hang Cao, Ning Liu, Kai Xu, Meng Ding, Li-Jun Mao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Construction and application of adenoviral vectors.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Review
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  8. Article
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  17. CAR T cells targeting αAdvances in cell and gene therapy · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunhua YangDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biological Cancer Therapy, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hang CaoDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University.
Ning LiuDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University.
Kai XuDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University.
Meng DingDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University.
Li-Jun MaoDepartment of Urinary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conditionally replicating adenoviruses have emerged as novel therapeutic agents for cancer. This study aimed to evaluate synergistic antitumor activity of replication-competent adenovirus armed with interleukin (IL)-18 (ZD55-IL-18) and dacarbazine (DTIC) against melanoma. Melanoma A375 cells or nude mouse tumor xenografts were treated with ZD55-IL-18 alone or together with DTIC. The results showed that ZD55-IL-18 competently replicated in A375 cells and expressed IL-18, and these were not affected by DTIC. ZD55-IL-18 enhanced the cytotoxicity of DTIC accompanied by increased apoptosis. Moreover, ZD55-IL-18 and DTIC synergistically inhibited the growth but promoted the apoptosis of A375 xenografts and inhibited vascular endothelial growth factor expression and lung metastasis in xenografts of nude mice. In conclusion, this is the first study to show synergistic anticancer activity of ZD55-IL-18 and DTIC for malignant melanoma. Our results provide evidence that chemo-gene-viro therapeutic approach has greater potential for malignant cancers than conventional chemotherapy or gene therapy.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDacarbazineDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansInterleukin-18Lung NeoplasmsMelanomaMiceMice, NudeOncolytic VirotherapyVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAntineoplastic AgentsDacarbazineInterleukin-18Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AdacarbazineIL-18melanomaoncolytic adenovirus

Identifiers

PMID27895465
PMCPMC5117872
OpenAlexW2551371378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.