Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895404›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Presepsin teardown - pitfalls of biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of bacterial infection in cirrhosis.

Maria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, David Tornai, Tamas Dinya, Andrea Sumegi, Peter Antal-Szalmas

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gut Microbiota and Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Cirrhosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria PappMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Tamas TornaiMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Zsuzsanna VitalisMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Istvan TornaiMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
David TornaiMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Tamas DinyaMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Andrea SumegiMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Peter Antal-SzalmasMaria Papp, Tamas Tornai, Zsuzsanna Vitalis, Istvan Tornai, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of presepsin in cirrhosis-associated bacterial infections.

methodsTwo hundred and sixteen patients with cirrhosis were enrolled. At admission, the presence of bacterial infections and level of plasma presepsin, serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT) were evaluated. Patients were followed for three months to assess the possible association between presepsin level and short-term mortality.

resultsPresent 34.7 of patients had bacterial infection. Presepsin levels were significantly higher in patients with infection than without (median, 1002 pg/mL

conclusionPresepsin is a valuable new biomarker for defining severe infections in cirrhosis, proving same efficacy as PCT. However, it is not a useful marker of short-term mortality.

Indexed as

AgedArea Under CurveBacterial InfectionsBiomarkersCalcitoninChi-Square DistributionC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLiver CirrhosisLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPeptide FragmentsBiomarkersCalcitoninC-Reactive ProteinLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPeptide Fragmentspresepsin protein, humanBacterial infectionCirrhosisMortalityOrgan failurePresepsin

Identifiers

PMID27895404
PMCPMC5107598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.