Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895230›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

An arginase-1 SNP that protects against the development of pulmonary hypertension in bronchopulmonary dysplasia enhances NO-mediated apoptosis in lymphocytes.

Jennifer K Trittmann, Yi Jin, Louis G Chicoine, Yusen Liu, Bernadette Chen, Leif D Nelin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Pulmonary Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer K TrittmannPulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio Jennifer.Trittmann@NationwideChildrens.org.
Yi JinPulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Louis G ChicoinePulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Yusen LiuPulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Bernadette ChenPulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Leif D NelinPulmonary Hypertension Group, Center for Perinatal Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
The Ohio State University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Novel therapeutic targets for bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertensionK08HL129080 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI TRITTMANN, JENNIFER K · 2016 to 2020
$768k
Regulation of Arginase in Models of Pulmonary HypertensionK08HL105677 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI CHEN, BERNADETTE · 2011 to 2015
$633k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL105677NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL129080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arginase and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) share a common substrate, l-arginine, and have opposing effects on vascular remodeling. Arginase is the first step in polyamine and proline synthesis necessary for cellular proliferation, while NO produced from NOS promotes apoptosis. Previously, we identified a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the arginase-1 (ARG1) gene, rs2781666 (T-allele) that was associated with a decreased risk for developing pulmonary hypertension (PH) in a cohort of infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). In this study, we utilized lymphocytes from neonates (the only readily available cells from these patients expressing the two genotypes of interest) with either the rs2781666 SNP (TT) or wild type (GG) to test the hypothesis that the protection of the ARG1 SNP against the development of PH in BPD would involve augmented NO production leading to more apoptosis. Lymphocytes were stimulated with IL-4, IL-13, and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). We found that TT lymphocytes had similar levels of arginase I and arginase II expression, but there was a tendency for lower urea production (a surrogate marker of arginase activity), than in the GG lymphocytes. The TT lymphocytes also had significantly greater NO production than did GG lymphocytes despite no differences in iNOS expression between genotypes. Furthermore, the TT lymphocytes had lower numbers of viable cells, and higher levels of cleaved caspase-3 than did GG lymphocytes. Inhibiting NOS activity using N

Indexed as

ApoptosisArginaseArginineBronchopulmonary DysplasiaCaspase 3Cohort StudiesHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfant, NewbornLymphocytesNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseOxygenPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUreaARG1 protein, humanArginaseArginineCaspase 3Nitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseOxygenUreaBronchopulmonary dysplasianeonateoxygenpretermurea cycle

Identifiers

PMID27895230
PMCPMC5358007
OpenAlexW2558386849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.