Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27895193›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2017

Organum Vasculosum of the Lamina Terminalis Detects NaCl to Elevate Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Blood Pressure.

Brian J Kinsman, Sarah S Simmonds, Kirsteen N Browning, Sean D Stocker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Sex differences in central salt sensing in the human brain.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
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  13. Central stress pathways in the development of cardiovascular disease.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2024
    Review
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  16. Sympathoexcitatory responses to renal chemosensitive stimuli are exaggerated at nighttime in rats.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian J KinsmanFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Renal-Electrolyte, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA (B.J.K., S.D.S.); and Department of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA (B.J.K., S.S.S., K.N.B.).
Sarah S SimmondsFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Renal-Electrolyte, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA (B.J.K., S.D.S.); and Department of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA (B.J.K., S.S.S., K.N.B.).
Kirsteen N BrowningFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Renal-Electrolyte, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA (B.J.K., S.D.S.); and Department of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA (B.J.K., S.S.S., K.N.B.).
Sean D StockerFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Renal-Electrolyte, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA (B.J.K., S.D.S.); and Department of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA (B.J.K., S.S.S., K.N.B.). stockers@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Adverse Neurogenic Actions of Dietary SaltR01HL128388 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI FARQUHAR, WILLIAM B, STOCKER, SEAN D · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
Central Osmosensory Mechanisms in Salt-Sensitive HypertensionR01HL113270 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STOCKER, SEAN D · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Brain ENaC and sodium-sensing in salt-sensitive hypertensionF30HL131269 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KINSMAN, BRIAN J · 2016 to 2019
$144k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL131269NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113270NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-salt diet elevates NaCl concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid to increase sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) in salt-sensitive hypertension. The organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis (OVLT) resides along the rostral wall of the third ventricle, lacks a complete blood-brain barrier, and plays a pivotal role in body fluid homeostasis. Therefore, the present study used a multifaceted approach to examine whether OVLT neurons of Sprague-Dawley rats are intrinsically sensitive to changes in extracellular NaCl concentrations and mediate the sympathoexcitatory responses to central NaCl loading. Using in vitro whole-cell recordings, step-wise increases in extracellular NaCl concentrations (2.5-10 mmol/L) produced concentration-dependent excitation of OVLT neurons. Additionally, these excitatory responses were intrinsic to OVLT neurons because hypertonic NaCl evoked inward currents, despite pharmacological synaptic blockade. In vivo single-unit recordings demonstrate that the majority of OVLT neurons (72%, 13/19) display concentration-dependent increases in neuronal discharge to intracarotid (50 μL/15 s) or intracerebroventricular infusion (5 μL/10 minutes) of hypertonic NaCl. Microinjection of hypertonic NaCl (30 nL/60 s) into the OVLT, but not adjacent areas, increased lumbar SNA, adrenal SNA, and arterial blood pressure in a concentration-dependent manner. Renal SNA decreased and splanchnic SNA remained unaffected. Finally, local inhibition of OVLT neurons with the GABA

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureDisease Models, AnimalHypertensionHypothalamusMaleNeuronsOrganum VasculosumPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodium ChlorideSympathetic Nervous SystemSodium Chlorideblood pressurehypothalamusosmoreceptorsodiumsympathetic

Identifiers

PMID27895193
PMCPMC5794027
OpenAlexW2558470786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.