Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27894160›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2018

Cue-induced nicotine-seeking behavior after withdrawal with or without extinction in rats.

Athina Markou, Jie Li, Kearny Tse, Xia Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  12. Self-Administration of Toluene Vapor in Rats.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  13. Effects of Framing Nicotine Reduction in Cigarettes on Anticipated Tobacco Product Use Intentions and Risk Perceptions Among US Adult Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Athina MarkouDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jie LiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kearny TseDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Xia LiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

Role of metabotropic glutamate receptor expression in nicotine dependenceR21DA040195 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LI, XIA · 2015 to 2016
$424k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA040195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to smoking-associated environmental cues during smoke cessation elicits self-reported urge/craving to smoke, which precipitates relapse even after prolonged abstinence. Incubation of cue-induced cigarettes craving during abstinence has been observed in human smokers recently. The present studies assessed cue-induced nicotine-seeking behavior under different withdrawal conditions in rats with a history of nicotine self-administration. We found that non-reinforced operant responding during cue-induced nicotine seeking after different periods of withdrawal from nicotine exhibited an inverted U-shaped curve, with higher levels of responding after 7-21 days of withdrawal than those after 1-day withdrawal. Cue-induced nicotine-seeking responding is long lasting and persists even after 42 days of forced withdrawal in the home cages. Interestingly, repeated testing of cue-induced nicotine seeking at different withdrawal time points (1, 7, 14, 21 and 42 days) in the same individual alleviated responding as compared with the between-subjects assessment. Furthermore, extinction training during nicotine withdrawal significantly decreased cue-induced reinstatement of nicotine-seeking behavior. Together, profound time-dependent incubation of cue-induced craving in nicotine-experienced rats were observed. In addition, repeated cue exposure or extinction training decreases cue-induced craving. The demonstration of incubation of nicotine craving phenomenon in both rat and human studies provides support for the translational potential of therapeutic targets for relapse uncovered through mechanism studies in rats.

Indexed as

CuesDrug-Seeking BehaviorNicotineNicotinic AgonistsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalConditioning, OperantCravingExtinction, PsychologicalMaleRatsSelf AdministrationTime FactorsNicotineNicotinic Agonistscue-induced nicotine seekingextinctionnicotineself-administrationwithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID27894160
PMCPMC5446935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.