Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27893535›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgery2018

Cytoplasmic HuR Status Predicts Disease-free Survival in Resected Pancreatic Cancer: A Post-hoc Analysis From the International Phase III ESPAC-3 Clinical Trial.

Talar Tatarian, Wei Jiang, Benjamin E Leiby, Amanda Grigoli, Masaya Jimbo, Nooreen Dabbish, John P Neoptolemos, William Greenhalf, Eithne Costello, Paula Ghaneh and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Relationship between HuR and tumor drug resistance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. The RNA-Binding Protein HuR in Digestive System Tumors.BioMed research international · 2020
    Review
  14. Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Complex HuR function in pancreatic cancer cells.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Talar TatarianJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Wei JiangDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Benjamin E LeibyDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Amanda GrigoliJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Masaya JimboJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Nooreen DabbishDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
John P NeoptolemosInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
William GreenhalfInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
Eithne CostelloInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
Paula GhanehInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
Christopher HalloranInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
Daniel PalmerInstitute of Translational Medicine, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, Liverpool, UK.
Markus BuchlerDepartment of Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Charles J YeoJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Jordan M WinterJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Jonathan R BrodyJefferson Pancreas, Biliary, and Related Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Thomas Jefferson University · USHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Targeting HuR to improve a synthetic lethal therapy for pancreatic cancerR01CA212600 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI BRODY, JONATHAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Utilizing HuR to optimize the treatment of pancreatic cancerR21CA182692 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI BRODY, JONATHAN · 2014 to 2015
$371k
Cancer Research UK 11883Cancer Research UK 15957Cancer Research UK 16186Cancer Research UK 16791Cancer Research UK 17680Cancer Research UK 8968Department of Health 08/29/02NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212600NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe tested cytoplasmic HuR (cHuR) as a predictive marker for response to chemotherapy by examining tumor samples from the international European Study Group of Pancreatic Cancer-3 trial, in which patients with resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) received either gemcitabine (GEM) or 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) adjuvant monotherapy.

backgroundPrevious studies have implicated the mRNA-binding protein, HuR (ELAVL1), as a predictive marker for PDA treatment response in the adjuvant setting. These studies were, however, based on small cohorts of patients outside of a clinical trial, or a clinical trial in which patients received multimodality therapy with concomitant radiation.

methodsTissue samples from 379 patients with PDA enrolled in the European Study Group of Pancreatic Cancer-3 trial were immunolabeled with an anti-HuR antibody and scored for cHuR expression. Patients were dichotomized into groups of high versus low cHuR expression.

resultsThere was no association between cHuR expression and prognosis in the overall cohort [disease-free survival (DFS), P = 0.44; overall survival, P = 0.41). Median DFS for patients with high cHuR was significantly greater for patients treated with 5-FU compared to GEM [20.1 months, confidence interval (CI): 8.3-36.4 vs 10.9 months, CI: 7.5-14.2; P = 0.04]. Median DFS was similar between the treatment arms in patients with low cHuR (5-FU, 12.8 months, CI: 10.6-14.6 vs GEM, 12.9 months, CI: 11.2-15.4).

conclusionsPatients with high cHuR-expressing tumors may benefit from 5-FU-based adjuvant therapy as compared to GEM, whereas those patients with low cHuR appear to have no survival advantage with GEM compared with 5-FU. Further studies are needed to validate HuR as a biomarker in both future monotherapy and multiagent regimens.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalChemotherapy, AdjuvantCytoplasmDeoxycytidineDisease-Free SurvivalELAV-Like Protein 1FemaleFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorDeoxycytidineELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1FluorouracilGemcitabine

Identifiers

PMID27893535
PMCPMC6815674
OpenAlexW2551233563

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.