Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27892764›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2017

STAT3-mediated SMAD3 activation underlies Oncostatin M-induced Senescence.

Benjamin L Bryson, Damian J Junk, Rocky Cipriano, Mark W Jackson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. RSK3 switches cell fate: from stress-induced senescence to malignant progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. MAPKs in the early steps of senescence implemEMTation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Insulin/IGF-1 signaling promotes immunosuppression via the STAT3 pathway: impact on the aging process and age-related diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin L Brysona Department of Pathology , School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland , OH , USA.
Damian J Junka Department of Pathology , School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland , OH , USA.
Rocky Ciprianoa Department of Pathology , School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland , OH , USA.
Mark W Jacksona Department of Pathology , School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland , OH , USA.
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA059366 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W. · 1993 to 2025
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines in the developing tumor microenvironment (TME) can drive transformation and subsequent progression toward metastasis. Elevated levels of the Interleukin-6 (IL-6) family cytokine Oncostatin M (OSM) in the breast TME correlate with aggressive, metastatic cancers, increased tumor recurrence, and poor patient prognosis. Paradoxically, OSM engages a tumor-suppressive, Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3)-dependent senescence response in normal and non-transformed human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC). Here, we identify a novel link between OSM-activated STAT3 signaling and the Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway that engages senescence in HMEC. Inhibition of functional TGF-β/SMAD signaling by expressing a dominant-negative TGF-β receptor, treating with a TGF-β receptor inhibitor, or suppressing SMAD3 expression using a SMAD3-shRNA prevented OSM-induced senescence. OSM promoted a protein complex involving activated-STAT3 and SMAD3, induced the nuclear localization of SMAD3, and enhanced SMAD3-mediated transcription responsible for senescence. In contrast, expression of MYC (c-MYC) from a constitutive promoter abrogated senescence and strikingly, cooperated with OSM to promote a transformed phenotype, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and invasiveness. Our findings suggest that a novel STAT3/SMAD3-signaling axis is required for OSM-mediated senescence that is coopted during the transformation process to confer aggressive cancer cell properties. Understanding how developing cancer cells bypass OSM/STAT3/SMAD3-mediated senescence may help identify novel targets for future "pro-senescence" therapies aiming to reengage this hidden tumor-suppressive response.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusCellular SenescenceEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMammary Glands, HumanModels, BiologicalNeoplasm InvasivenessOncostatin MPhosphorylationProtein TransportProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSignal TransductionSmad3 ProteinSmad4 ProteinOncostatin MProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSmad3 ProteinSmad4 ProteinSTAT3 Transcription Factorcytokineepithelial-mesenchymal transitionhuman mammary epithelial cellsinvasionMYCOncostatin MsenescenceSMAD3STAT3transforming growth factor-β

Identifiers

PMID27892764
PMCPMC5324753
OpenAlexW2559263717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.