Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27892530›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Fine tuning of Rac1 and RhoA alters cuspal shapes by remolding the cellular geometry.

Liwen Li, Qinghuang Tang, Takashi Nakamura, Jun-Gyo Suh, Hayato Ohshima, Han-Sung Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cellular mechanisms of reverse epithelial curvature in tissue morphogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  4. Role of Cell Death in Cellular Processes During Odontogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Wound healing mechanism in Mongolian gerbil skin.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cell cycle of the enamel knot during tooth morphogenesis.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Liwen LiDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Oral Science Research Center, BK21 PLUS Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
Qinghuang TangDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Oral Science Research Center, BK21 PLUS Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
Takashi NakamuraDepartment of Oral Biology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan.
Jun-Gyo SuhDepartment of Medical Genetics, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hayato OhshimaDivision of Anatomy and Cell Biology of the Hard Tissue, Department of Tissue Regeneration and Reconstruction, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Han-Sung JungDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Oral Science Research Center, BK21 PLUS Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRChinese University of Hong Kong · CNHallym University · KRNiigata University · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anatomic and functional combinations of cusps and lophs (ridges) define the tooth shape of rodent molars, which distinguishes species. The species-specific cusp patterns result from the spatiotemporal induction of enamel knots (EKs), which require precisely controlled cellular behavior to control the epithelial invagination. Despite the well-defined roles of EK in cusp patterning, the determinants of the ultimate cuspal shapes and involvement of epithelial cellular geometry are unknown. Using two typical tooth patterns, the lophodont in gerbils and the bunodont in mice, we showed that the cuspal shape is determined by the dental epithelium at the cap stage, whereas the cellular geometry in the inner dental epithelium (IDE) is correlated with the cuspal shape. Intriguingly, fine tuning Rac1 and RhoA interconvert cuspal shapes between two species by remolding the cellular geometry. Either inhibition of Rac1 or ectopic expression of RhoA could region-distinctively change the columnar shape of IDE cells in gerbils to drive invagination to produce cusps. Conversely, RhoA reduction in mice inhibited invagination and developed lophs. Furthermore, we found that Rac1 and RhoA modulate the choices of cuspal shape by coordinating adhesion junctions, actin distribution, and fibronectin localization to drive IDE invagination.

Indexed as

ActinsAdherens JunctionsAnimalsCell ProliferationEpitheliumFibronectinsGerbillinaeKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMice, Inbred ICRMice, KnockoutMolarNeuropeptidesOrgan Culture Techniquesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho GTP-Binding ProteinsActinsFibronectinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouserho GTP-Binding ProteinsSp6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27892530
PMCPMC5124948
OpenAlexW2558584503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.