Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27890927›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2017

The AP-1 transcription factor JunB is essential for multiple myeloma cell proliferation and drug resistance in the bone marrow microenvironment.

F Fan, M H Bashari, E Morelli, G Tonon, S Malvestiti, S Vallet, M Jarahian, A Seckinger, D Hose, L Bakiri and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Impact of Pdcd4, a Translation Inhibitor, on Drug Resistance.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

F FanMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
M H BashariMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
E MorelliUniversity 'Magna Græcia' of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
G TononFunctional Genomics of Cancer Unit, Division of Experimental Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
S MalvestitiMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
S ValletMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
M JarahianMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
A SeckingerSection Multiple Myeloma, Department of Internal Medicine V, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
D HoseSection Multiple Myeloma, Department of Internal Medicine V, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
L BakiriGenes Development and Disease Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
C SunInstitute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Y HuInstitute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
C R BallDepartment of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
H GlimmDepartment of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
M SattlerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
H GoldschmidtSection Multiple Myeloma, Department of Internal Medicine V, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
E F WagnerGenes Development and Disease Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
P TassoneUniversity 'Magna Græcia' of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
D JaegerMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
K PodarMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
National Center for Tumor Diseases · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNMagna Graecia University · ITSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHeidelberg University · DEIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITKarl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite therapeutic advances, multiple myeloma (MM) remains an incurable disease, predominantly because of the development of drug resistance. The activator protein-1 (AP-1) transcription factor family has been implicated in a multitude of physiologic processes and tumorigenesis; however, its role in MM is largely unknown. Here we demonstrate specific and rapid induction of the AP-1 family member JunB in MM cells when co-cultured with bone marrow stromal cells. Supporting a functional key role of JunB in MM pathogenesis, knockdown of JUNB significantly inhibited in vitro MM cell proliferation and survival. Consistently, induced silencing of JUNB markedly decreased tumor growth in a murine MM model of the microenvironment. Subsequent gene expression profiling revealed a role for genes associated with apoptosis, DNA replication and metabolism in driving the JunB-mediated phenotype in MM cells. Importantly, knockdown of JUNB restored the response to dexamethasone in dexamethasone-resistant MM cells. Moreover, 4-hydroxytamoxifen-induced activation of a JunB-ER fusion protein protected dexamethasone-sensitive MM cells against dexamethasone- and bortezomib-induced cytotoxicity. In summary, our results demonstrate for the first time a specific role for AP-1/JunB in MM cell proliferation, survival and drug resistance, thereby strongly supporting that this transcription factor is a promising new therapeutic target in MM.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsBone MarrowBortezomibCell ProliferationDexamethasoneDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMiceMultiple MyelomaNF-kappa BTranscription FactorsBortezomibDexamethasoneJunB protein, humanNF-kappa BTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27890927
OpenAlexW2558496162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.