Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27890885›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2017

Medication Adherence Improvement By Using Administration Timing Simplification Protocol (ATSP) in Cardiovascular Disease Patients.

Sun Hoi Jung, Ok Sang Lee, Hyang Sook Kim, Chan Soon Park, Hyun Jung Lee, Kyeng Hee Kwon, Hae Young Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  6. Patient Compliance: Fact or Fiction?Innovations in pharmacy · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sun Hoi JungDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital.
Ok Sang LeeDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital.
Hyang Sook KimCollege of Pharmacy, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus.
Chan Soon ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital.
Hyun Jung LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital.
Kyeng Hee KwonCollege of Pharmacy, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus.
Hae Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn chronic diseases, keeping adherence to medication is very difficult. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of administration timing simplification protocol (ATSP) on medication adherence and clinical parameters of cardiovascular diseases.

methods210 out-patients with cardiovascular disease, who were taking two or more pills of any type of medication per day for more than one year, were enrolled and randomized. The intervention group followed the simplified administration schedule of ATSP with two main strategies: 1) moving medication from "pc" (30 minute after meal) to "stat. pc" (immediately after meal); and 2) moving medication time from "at evening" to "at morning." In contrast, the control group maintained the same medication schedule. Both patient groups were equally educated about the names and effects of the medication.

resultsThe intervention group had more pills than the control group with marginal statistical significance (5.1±2.3 vs 4.6±1.8, p=0.05). The total frequency of administration was significantly higher in the intervention group than that of the control group (2.9±1.0 vs 2.6±0.9, p=0.03) at the baseline. In the intervention group, the frequency was significantly decreased to 1.5±0.6 times per day after following ATSP application (p<0.01). In both patient groups, knowledge about the medication was significantly improved by education. However, medication adherence was only improved in the intervention group. Interestingly, total cholesterol was significantly decreased in the intervention group (p<0.01). The decrease in serum cholesterol concentration was significantly correlated with the improvement in medication adherence evaluated with Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS)-8 items (r=0.507, p<0.01).

conclusionATSP was shown to be an effective strategy to improve medication adherence in chronic cardiovascular disease patients.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringPatient Education as TopicAgedCardiovascular DiseasesDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOutpatientsPrognosisQuality of LifeCardiovascular patientsComplianceMedication adherence

Identifiers

PMID27890885
PMCPMC5556191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.