Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27890830›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2017

Time-course of glial changes in the hyperhomocysteinemia model of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID).

Tiffany L Sudduth, Erica M Weekman, Brittani R Price, Jennifer L Gooch, Abigail Woolums, Christopher M Norris, Donna M Wilcock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Using digital pathology to analyze the murine cerebrovasculature.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Apolipoprotein E ε4/4 genotype limits response to dietary induction of hyperhomocysteinemia and resulting inflammatory signaling.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Aquaporin-4 and Cognitive Disorders.Aging and disease · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany L SudduthUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Erica M WeekmanUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; University of Kentucky, Department of Physiology, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Brittani R PriceUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; University of Kentucky, Department of Physiology, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Jennifer L GoochUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; University of Kentucky, Department of Physiology, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Abigail WoolumsUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Christopher M NorrisUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; University of Kentucky, Department of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Donna M WilcockUniversity of Kentucky, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; University of Kentucky, Department of Physiology, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. Electronic address: donna.wilcock@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Calcineurin and inflammatory signaling processes in aging and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG027297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI NORRIS, CHRISTOPHER MARK · 2006 to 2018
$3.2M
Neurovascular astrocyte dysfunction in VCIDR01NS097722 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WILCOCK, DONNA M · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Vascular breakdown in Alzheimers Disease with cerebrovascular diseaseR01NS079637 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WILCOCK, DONNA M · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
MMPs in microhemorrhage occurrence in cerebrovascular diseaseF31NS092202 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WEEKMAN, ERICA MARIE · 2015 to 2016
$56k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027297NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS092202NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079637NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is the second leading cause of dementia behind Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is a frequent co-morbidity with AD. Despite its prevalence, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying the cognitive dysfunction resulting from cerebrovascular disease. Astrocytic end-feet almost completely surround intraparenchymal blood vessels in the brain and express a variety of channels and markers indicative of their specialized functions in the maintenance of ionic and osmotic homeostasis and gliovascular signaling. These functions are mediated by end-foot enrichment of the aquaporin 4 water channel (AQP4), the inward rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1 and the calcium-dependent potassium channel MaxiK. Using our hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) model of VCID we examined the time-course of astrocytic end-foot changes along with cognitive and neuroinflammatory outcomes. We found that there were significant astrocytic end-foot disruptions in the HHcy model. AQP4 becomes dislocalized from the end-feet, there is a loss of Kir4.1 and MaxiK protein expression, as well as a loss of the Dp71 protein known to anchor the Kir4.1, MaxiK and AQP4 channels to the end-foot membrane. Neuroinflammation occurs prior to the astrocytic changes, while cognitive impairment continues to decline with the exacerbation of the astrocytic changes. We have previously reported similar astrocytic changes in models of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and therefore, we believe astrocytic end-foot disruption could represent a common cellular mechanism of VCID and may be a target for therapeutic development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrainCD11b AntigenCerebral HemorrhageCognitive DysfunctionDementia, VascularDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDystrophinGliosisHyperhomocysteinemiaInterleukin-12 Subunit p35Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Kcnj10 Channelapo-dystrophin 1CD11b AntigenDystrophinIl12a protein, mouseIL1B protein, mouseInterleukin-12 Subunit p35Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseKcnj10 ChannelLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaastrocytecerebrovasculardementiamicrohemorrhageneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID27890830
PMCPMC5911565
OpenAlexW2549673680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.