Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27889832›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2017

Effects of cytochrome P450 (CYP3A4 and CYP2C19) inhibition and induction on the exposure of selumetinib, a MEK1/2 inhibitor, in healthy subjects: results from two clinical trials.

Angela W Dymond, Karen So, Paul Martin, Yifan Huang, Paul Severin, David Mathews, Eleanor Lisbon, Gabriella Mariani

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mucocutaneous toxicities from MEK inhibitors: a scoping review of the literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  3. Targeted Therapies in Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Electrochemical Response ofBiosensors · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Angela W DymondAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK10 4TG, UK.
Karen SoAstraZeneca R&D, AstraZeneca Global Medicines Development, Da Vinci Building, Melbourn, Royston, Hertfordshire, SB8 6HB, UK. karen.so@astrazeneca.com.
Paul MartinAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK10 4TG, UK.
Yifan HuangAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, 20878, USA.
Paul SeverinCovance Laboratories, Inc., Madison, WI, 53704, USA.
David MathewsQuintiles Phase I Services, Overland Park, KS, 66211, USA.
Eleanor LisbonQuintiles Phase I Services, Overland Park, KS, 66211, USA.
Gabriella MarianiAstraZeneca R&D, AstraZeneca Global Medicines Development, Da Vinci Building, Melbourn, Royston, Hertfordshire, SB8 6HB, UK.
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBIQVIA (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United States) · USCovance (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTwo phase I, open-label trials in healthy subjects assessed whether co-administration with CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inhibitors, itraconazole/fluconazole (study A), or CYP3A4 inducer, rifampicin (study B), affects the exposure, safety/tolerability and pharmacokinetics of selumetinib and its metabolite N-desmethyl selumetinib.

methodsIn study A (n = 26), subjects received a single dose of selumetinib 25 mg and, after 4 days of washout, were randomized to treatment 1 (itraconazole 200 mg twice daily on days 1-11) or treatment 2 (fluconazole 400 mg on day 1 then 200 mg/day on days 2-11) plus co-administration of single-dose selumetinib 25 mg on day 8 (selumetinib staggered 4 h after itraconazole/fluconazole dose); Twenty-one days after discharge/washout, subjects received the alternate treatment. In study B (n = 22), subjects received a single dose of selumetinib 75 mg (day 1) then rifampicin 600 mg/day (days 4-14) plus a single dose of selumetinib 75 mg on day 12. Pharmacokinetic analysis and safety assessments were performed.

resultsSelumetinib co-administered with itraconazole, fluconazole (selumetinib staggered 4 h after itraconazole/fluconazole dose), or rifampicin was well tolerated. Selumetinib exposure was higher when co-administered with itraconazole or fluconazole (area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) increased by 49 and 53%, respectively; maximum plasma concentration (C

conclusionsCo-administration of CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inhibitors will likely increase exposure to selumetinib, while CYP3A4 inducers will likely reduce its exposure.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBenzimidazolesCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InducersFemaleFluconazoleHealthy VolunteersHumansItraconazoleMaleMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1AZD 6244BenzimidazolesCYP2C19 protein, humanCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InducersFluconazoleItraconazoleMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 2RifampinCytochrome P450ExposureInductionInhibitionPharmacokinetic profileSelumetinib

Identifiers

PMID27889832
PMCPMC5226997
OpenAlexW2550838090

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.