ArticleBMJ open2016
Association between adolescent tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug use and individual and environmental resilience protective factors.
Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations of parenting styles with substance use in the offspring-A systematic review and meta-analysis.Drug and alcohol review · 2025Pooled it
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- Environmentally derived subgroups of preadolescents with family history of substance use exhibit distinct patterns of psychopathology and reward-related behaviors: insights from the ABCD study.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2025Article
- Assessing the utility of night-time presentations as a proxy for alcohol-related harm among young emergency department trauma patients.Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA · 2024Article
- Unveiling patterns: A cross-sectional analysis of drug prevalence among secondary school students in Douala, Cameroon.PLOS mental health · 2024Article
- Medical students' resilience level and its associated factors: A Tunisian study.La Tunisie medicale · 2023Article
- The longitudinal buffering effects of resilience on alcohol use outcomes.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2023Article
- Association between resilience promotion factors during childhood and risk of drug use disorder during adulthood.Addiction and substance abuse · 2023Article
- Adverse childhood experiences and past 30-day cannabis use among middle and high school students: The protective influence of families and schools.Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- Perceived Stress Positively Relates to Insomnia Symptoms: The Moderation of Resilience in Chinese Pregnant Women During COVID-19.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- Examining risk and protective predictors of substance use among low-income Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander adolescents.The American journal of orthopsychiatry · 2022Article
- Adolescents, parents and teachers' perceptions of risk and protective factors of substance use in Moroccan adolescents: a qualitative study.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2018Article
- Is there room for resilience? A scoping review and critique of substance use literature and its utilization of the concept of resilience.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2017Article
- A longitudinal study of preadolescent and adolescent substance use: Within-individual patterns and protective factors.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHPArticle
- Qualitative Exploration of Neighborhoods, Youth Substance Misuse, and Mental Health in an Urban Community.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesResearch suggests that individual and environmental resilience protective factors may be associated with adolescent substance use; however, the associations between a broad range of such factors and use of various types of substances have not been examined. The study aimed to determine the association between a comprehensive range of adolescent individual and environmental resilience protective factors and measures of tobacco, alcohol and illicit substance use.
designCross-sectional study.
setting32 Australian secondary schools.
participantsGrade 7-10 students (aged 11-17 years). MEASURES: Data regarding 14 student individual and environmental resilience protective factors and seven substance use measures (tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, other illicit drug use) were obtained via an online self-report survey. Adjusted multivariate logistic regression analyses examined the association between all student resilience protective factors and seven substance use measures.
resultsInverse univariate associations were found for 94 of 98 relationships examined (n=10 092). Multivariate analyses found: consistent inverse associations between 2 of 14 protective factors and all substance use measures ('goals and aspirations', 'prosocial peers'); inverse associations between 4 protective factors with multiple substance use measures ('home support' (5 of 7), 'school support' (3 of 7), 'self-awareness' (2 of 7), 'community meaningful participation' (2 of 7)); positive associations between 2 resilience protective factors with multiple measures of substance use ('community support' (3 of 7), 'peer caring relationships' (5 of 7)) and 6 protective factors not to be associated with any substance use measure.
conclusionsDespite individual relationships between the majority of resilience protective factors and substance use types, the protective benefit of such factors for adolescent substance use was limited to only a small number of such factors when considered collectively. Such results suggest that interventions seeking to reduce adolescent substance use may need to target specific protective factors to address specific types of substance use. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12611000606987, Results.
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