Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27888169›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical Internet research2016

Impact of Information Technology-Based Interventions for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Nouf Sahal Alharbi, Nada Alsubki, Simon Jones, Kamlesh Khunti, Neil Munro, Simon de Lusignan

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical Internet research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Therapeutic Inertia in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes: A Narrative Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Barriers and Facilitators to the Initiation of Injectable Therapies for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Mixed Methods Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2022
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nouf Sahal AlharbiKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4431-3303
Nada AlsubkiKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7826-0564
Simon JonesUniversity of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8267-5647
Kamlesh KhuntiUniversity of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2343-7099
Neil MunroUniversity of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.
Simon de LusignanUniversity of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8553-2641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation technology-based interventions are increasingly being used to manage health care. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding whether these interventions improve outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials, assessing the impact of information technology on changes in the levels of hemoglobin A

methodsElectronic databases PubMed and EMBASE were searched to identify relevant studies that were published up until July 2016, a method that was supplemented by identifying articles from the references of the articles already selected using the electronic search tools. The study search and selection were performed by independent reviewers. Of the 1082 articles retrieved, 32 trials (focusing on a total of 40,454 patients) were included. A random-effects model was applied to estimate the pooled results.

resultsInformation technology-based interventions were associated with a statistically significant reduction in HbA

conclusionsInformation technology strategies combined with the other elements of chronic care models are associated with improved glycemic control in people with diabetes. No clinically relevant impact was observed on low-density lipoprotein levels and blood pressure, but there was evidence that the cost of care was lower.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinGlycemic LoadHumansMedical InformaticsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobindiabetes mellitusmedical informatics applicationstechnology

Identifiers

PMID27888169
PMCPMC5148808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.