Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27888041›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2017

Understanding the contributions of visual stimuli to contextual fear conditioning: A proof-of-concept study using LCD screens.

Nathen J Murawski, Arun Asok

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Neurobiology of Fear Generalization.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nathen J MurawskiCenter for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States. Electronic address: nathenmurawski@gmail.com.
Arun AsokDepartment of Neuroscience, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, United States; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY 10032, United States.

Funding

Mechanisms of Context Conditioning in the Developing RatR01HD075066 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI ROSEN, JEFFREY B, STANTON, MARK E. · 2014 to 2016
$863k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The precise contribution of visual information to contextual fear learning and discrimination has remained elusive. To better understand this contribution, we coupled the context pre-exposure facilitation effect (CPFE) fear conditioning paradigm with presentations of distinct visual scenes displayed on 4 LCD screens surrounding a conditioning chamber. Adult male Long-Evans rats received non-reinforced context pre-exposure on Day 1, an immediate 1.5mA foot shock on Day 2, and a non-reinforced context test on Day 3. Rats were pre-exposed to either digital Context (dCtx) A, dCtx B, a distinct Ctx C, or no context on Day 1. Digital context A and B were identical except for the visual image displayed on the LCD screens. Immediate shock and retention testing occurred in dCtx A. Rats pre-exposed dCtx A showed the CPFE with significantly higher levels of freezing compared to controls. Rats pre-exposed to Context B failed to show the CPFE, with freezing that did not highly differ from controls. These results suggest that visual information contributes to contextual fear learning and that visual components of the context can be manipulated via LCD screens. Our approach offers a simple modification to contextual fear conditioning paradigms whereby the visual features of a context can be manipulated to better understand the factors that contribute to contextual fear discrimination and generalization.

Indexed as

AnimalsConditioning, ClassicalConditioning, PsychologicalElectroshockFearFreezing Reaction, CatalepticHippocampusMaleRats, Long-EvansReinforcement, PsychologyVision, OcularContextual fear conditioningCPFEFear conditioningLearning and memoryVisual elementsVisual features

Identifiers

PMID27888041
PMCPMC6836723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.