Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27886192›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2017

Phytanic acid attenuates insulin-like growth factor-1 activity via nitric oxide-mediated γ-secretase activation in rat aortic smooth muscle cells: possible implications for pathogenesis of infantile Refsum disease.

Gursev S Dhaunsi, Mayra Alsaeid, Saghir Akhtar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Phytol and its metabolites phytanic and pristanic acids for risk of cancer: current evidence and future directions.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gursev S DhaunsiDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait.
Mayra AlsaeidDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait.
Saghir AkhtarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait.
Kuwait University · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfantile Refsum disease (IRD), a peroxisomal disease with defective phytanic acid oxidation, causes neurological impairment and development delay. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) regulates child development and to understand molecular mechanism(s) of IRD, we examined the effect of phytanic acid (PA) on IGF-1 activity.

methodsBromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation was measured in rat aortic smooth muscle cell (SMC) cultures following treatment with fetal bovine serum (FBS), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or IGF-1 in the absence or presence of PA. Gene expression and protein contents of IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and PDGF receptor (PDGFR) were examined using quantitative PCR and western blotting.

resultsPA inhibited mitogenic activities of FBS, PDGF and IGF-1 with more pronounced effect on IGF-1-induced bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation. Palmitic acid or lignoceric acids did not inhibit IGF-1 activity. PA had no effect on PDGFR mRNA/protein levels but markedly increased IGF-1R mRNA levels. PA and nitric oxide (NO) markedly decreased IGF-1R protein. L-NAME, a NO synthase inhibitor and DAPT, a γ-secretase inhibitor, alleviated PA-induced decrease in IGF-1R protein. Both PA and NO donor increased γ-secretase activity which was alleviated by L-NAME.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that PA attenuates IGF-1 activity possibly through IGF-1R impairment and NO-mediated modulation of γ-secretase activity.

Indexed as

Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAortaCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibroblast Growth Factor 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxidePhytanic AcidPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorRatsRats, WistarReceptor, IGF Type 1Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesFibroblast Growth Factor 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor INitric OxidePhytanic AcidPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID27886192
OpenAlexW2550841963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.