Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27886126›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2016

Inebilizumab, a B Cell-Depleting Anti-CD19 Antibody for the Treatment of Autoimmune Neurological Diseases: Insights from Preclinical Studies.

Ding Chen, Sandra Gallagher, Nancy L Monson, Ronald Herbst, Yue Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04372615 (A Phase-2b, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Activity and Safety of Inebilizumab in Anti-Nmda Receptor Encephalitis and Assess Markers of Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04372615 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Phase-2b, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Activity and Safety of Inebilizumab in Anti-Nmda Receptor Encephalitis and Assess Markers of Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2022 to 2028Enrolled116ConditionsAutoimmune Encephalitis, EncephalitisArmsInebilizumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. B-cell Depletion Therapy in Pediatric Neuroinflammatory Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ding ChenDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. ding.chen@ustouthwestern.edu.
Sandra GallagherDepartment of Project Management, MedImmune, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. gallaghers@medimmune.com.
Nancy L MonsonDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. nancy.monson@utsouthwestern.edu.
Ronald HerbstDepartment of Oncology Research, MedImmune, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. herbstro@medimmune.com.
Yue WangDepartment of Oncology Research, MedImmune, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. wangy@medimmune.com.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exaggerated or inappropriate responses by B cells are an important feature in many types of autoimmune neurological diseases. The recent success of B-cell depletion in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) has stimulated the development of novel B-cell-targeting therapies with the potential for improved efficacy. CD19 has emerged as a promising target for the depletion of B cells as well as CD19-positive plasmablasts and plasma cells. Inebilizumab (MEDI-551), an anti-CD19 antibody with enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity against B cells, is currently being evaluated in MS and neuromyelitis optica. This review discusses the role of B cells in autoimmune neurological disorders, summarizes the development of inebilizumab, and analyzes the recent results for inebilizumab treatment in an autoimmune encephalitis mouse model. The novel insights obtained from these preclinical studies can potentially guide future investigation of inebilizumab in patients.

Indexed as

autoimmunityB-cell depletionCD19multiple sclerosisneuromyelitis optica

Identifiers

PMID27886126
PMCPMC5184780
OpenAlexW2556589230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.