Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27885053›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of endocrinology2017

11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1 deficiency alters the gut microbiome response to Western diet.

Jethro S Johnson, Monica N Opiyo, Marian Thomson, Karim Gharbi, Jonathan R Seckl, Andreas Heger, Karen E Chapman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Another renaissance for bile acid gastrointestinal microbiology.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gut feelings about bacterial steroid-17,20-desmolase.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. You are what you eat: diet, health and the gut microbiota.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Role of intestinal microbiome in American ginseng-mediated colon cancer prevention in high fat diet-fed AOM/DSS mice [corrected].Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jethro S JohnsonComputational Genomics Analysis and TrainingMedical Research Council-Functional Genomics Unit, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Monica N OpiyoUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular ScienceQueen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK.
Marian ThomsonEdinburgh GenomicsAshworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Karim GharbiEdinburgh GenomicsAshworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jonathan R SecklUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular ScienceQueen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK.
Andreas HegerComputational Genomics Analysis and TrainingMedical Research Council-Functional Genomics Unit, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Karen E ChapmanUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular ScienceQueen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK karen.chapman@ed.ac.uk.
The Queen's Medical Research Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004243/1Medical Research Council G1000902Medical Research Council MC_PC_15065Medical Research Council MR/K001744/1Wellcome Trust 083184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD) interconverts active glucocorticoids and their intrinsically inert 11-keto forms. The type 1 isozyme, 11β-HSD1, predominantly reactivates glucocorticoids in vivo and can also metabolise bile acids. 11β-HSD1-deficient mice show altered inflammatory responses and are protected against the adverse metabolic effects of a high-fat diet. However, the impact of 11β-HSD1 on the composition of the gut microbiome has not previously been investigated. We used high-throughput 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing to characterise the gut microbiome of 11β-HSD1-deficient and C57Bl/6 control mice, fed either a standard chow diet or a cholesterol- and fat-enriched 'Western' diet. 11β-HSD1 deficiency significantly altered the composition of the gut microbiome, and did so in a diet-specific manner. On a Western diet, 11β-HSD1 deficiency increased the relative abundance of the family Bacteroidaceae, and on a chow diet, it altered relative abundance of the family Prevotellaceae Our results demonstrate that (i) genetic effects on host-microbiome interactions can depend upon diet and (ii) that alterations in the composition of the gut microbiome may contribute to the aspects of the metabolic and/or inflammatory phenotype observed with 11β-HSD1 deficiency.

Indexed as

Diet, Western11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1AnimalsBacteroidaceaeCecumColonGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMiceMice, Knockout11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 111β-HSDdietglucocorticoidsgut microbiome

Identifiers

PMID27885053
PMCPMC5184774
OpenAlexW2556836231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.