Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27884445›Full record

ArticleVeterinary parasitology2016

Taenia hydatigena in pigs in Burkina Faso: A cross-sectional abattoir study.

Veronique Dermauw, Rasmané Ganaba, Assana Cissé, Boubacar Ouedraogo, Athanase Millogo, Zékiba Tarnagda, Anke Van Hul, Sarah Gabriël, Hélène Carabin, Pierre Dorny

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary parasitology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03095339 (EFECAB), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03095339 nacompletednot on this map

EFECAB: Improving Pig Management to Prevent Epilepsy in Burkina Faso

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OklahomaRan2011 to 2015Enrolled58ConditionsCysticercosisArmsEducational package
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Performance of a Sandwich Antigen-Detection ELISA for the Diagnosis of PorcineThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  14. Detection of circulating antigens forParasite epidemiology and control · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Veronique DermauwInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000, Antwerp, Belgium.
Rasmané GanabaAFRICSanté, 01 BP 298 Bobo Dioulasso 01, Burkina Faso.
Assana CisséInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Avenue de la Liberté, BP 545, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Boubacar OuedraogoAFRICSanté, 01 BP 298 Bobo Dioulasso 01, Burkina Faso.
Athanase MillogoUniversity of Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Zékiba TarnagdaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Avenue de la Liberté, BP 545, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Anke Van HulInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sarah GabriëlInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000, Antwerp, Belgium.
Hélène Carabin *University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Pierre Dorny *Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000, Antwerp, Belgium.
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEAFRICSanté · BFInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BFUniversité Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BFUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

EFECAB: Improving pig management to prevent epilepsy in Burkina FasoR01NS064901 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARABIN, HELENE · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taenia hydatigena is a non-zoonotic cestode that has canines as definitive hosts and ruminants and pigs as intermediate hosts. In pigs, its presence causes cross-reactivity in serological testing for Taenia solium cysticercosis. Therefore, knowledge on the occurrence of T. hydatigena is paramount for validly estimating the seroprevalence of T. solium cysticercosis in pigs. In a cross-sectional abattoir study, we estimated the prevalence of T. hydatigena in pigs slaughtered in Koudougou, Burkina Faso. Carcasses of 452 pigs were examined by investigators for perceived and suspected T. hydatigena cysticercus lesions in the abdominal cavity or on the surface of abdominal organs. Routine meat inspection was performed by local inspectors to identify T. solium cysticerci. All lesions were subjected to PCR-RFLP analysis in order to differentiate Taenia spp. Additionally, individual blood samples were examined for the presence of circulating cysticercus antigens using the B158/B60 Ag-ELISA. Perceived T. hydatigena cysticerci were found in 13 pigs, whereas meat inspectors found seven carcasses infected with T. solium cysticerci. All were confirmed by molecular analysis. Of pigs with other suspected lesions, mostly located in the liver, 27 and six were found to harbour T. hydatigena and T. solium cysticerci, respectively. Overall, 8.8% of pigs (40/452) were found infected with T. hydatigena and 2.9% (13/452) with T. solium. Of these positive pigs, one was found infected with both Taenia spp. (0.2%, 1/452). Blood samples of 48.5% of pigs (219/452) were positive in the Ag-ELISA. Pigs with confirmed cysts of T. hydatigena and T. solium had a positive Ag-ELISA result in 57.5% (23/40) and 61.5% (8/13) of cases, respectively. The observed T. hydatigena prevalence in this study is relatively high in comparison to other studies in Africa. Estimates of the occurrence of active porcine T. solium infection using the B158/B60 Ag-ELISA should therefore be adjusted for the presence of T. hydatigena. The low level of T. solium infection detected upon meat inspection in this study is likely an underestimation of the true prevalence since routine meat inspection shows poor sensitivity and pigs perceived to be infected based on tongue palpation are rarely sent to official abattoirs.

Indexed as

AbattoirsAbdominal CavityAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthBurkina FasoCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHost-Parasite InteractionsMeatPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPrevalenceSwineSwine DiseasesTaeniaTaeniasisAntibodies, HelminthBurkina FasoCysticercosisPigsTaenia hydatigenaTaenia solium

Identifiers

PMID27884445
PMCPMC5126229
OpenAlexW2535379040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.