Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27884398›Full record

Trial reportHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

Slow-paced respiration therapy to treat symptoms in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Lea Ann Matura, Jamison Fargo, Jason S Fritz, Kerri A Smith, Anjali Vaidya, Diane Pinder, Christine Archer-Chicko, Harold I Palevsky, Allan I Pack, Marilyn S Sommers and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lea Ann MaturaUniversity of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: matura@nursing.upenn.edu.
Jamison FargoUtah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Jason S FritzPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kerri A SmithPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anjali VaidyaPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Diane PinderPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christine Archer-ChickoPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Harold I PalevskyPerelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Allan I PackCenter for Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marilyn S SommersUniversity of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Steven M KawutCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USUtah State University · US

Funding

Phenotypic Diversity in COVID-19UL1TR001878 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2016 to 2025
$102.4M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK24HL103844 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
Mechanisms of a Symptom Cluster: Dyspnea, Fatigue and Sleep Disturbance in Chronic IllnessK23NR014885 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MATURA, LEA ANN · 2014 to 2016
$401k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL103844NINR NIH HHS K23 NR014885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the feasibility of using slow-paced respiration therapy to treat symptoms in women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).

backgroundPeople with PAH report increased dyspnea, fatigue and sleep disturbance that can impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL).

methodsTen women with PAH received 8-weeks of daily, 15 min sessions using slow-paced respiration therapy via the RESPeRATE™ device. Participants had baseline and follow up assessments including plasma norepinephrine and interleukin-6 (IL-6), self-report questionnaires to measure dyspnea, fatigue, depressive symptoms, sleep and HRQOL along with 7-day actigraphy and sleep diaries.

resultsThe mean age was 50 years. Adherence to the intervention was 92%. There was decrease in median IL-6 levels [1.3 ± 0.5 to 1.1 ± 0.4, 95% CI (0.03-0.43)] over the study period. Sleep disturbance decreased, depressive symptoms decreased and HRQOL scores decreased (higher scores indicate worse HRQOL).

conclusionsIn this pilot study, slow-paced respiration therapy is feasible in patients with PAH and may improve symptoms and lower IL-6.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeDepressionFatigueFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMiddle AgedOxygen Inhalation TherapyPilot ProjectsSleepSleep Wake DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeActigraphyPulmonary arterial hypertensionRespiration therapySleep disturbanceSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID27884398
PMCPMC5167631
OpenAlexW2549361126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.