Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27883003›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2016

Opportunities to develop the professional role of community pharmacists in the care of patients with asthma: a cross-sectional study.

Kim Watkins, Aline Bourdin, Michelle Trevenen, Kevin Murray, Peter A Kendall, Carl R Schneider, Rhonda Clifford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kim WatkinsSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, Centre for Optimisation of Medicines, Pharmacy, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Aline BourdinCommunity Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Geneva, Switzerland.
Michelle TrevenenCentre for Applied Statistics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Kevin MurrayCentre for Applied Statistics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Peter A KendallSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, Centre for Optimisation of Medicines, Pharmacy, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Carl R SchneiderFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Rhonda CliffordSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, Centre for Optimisation of Medicines, Pharmacy, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are many indications in Australia and globally that asthma management is suboptimal. Ideally, patients need to proactively self-manage the condition with the support of health professionals. Community pharmacists are a highly accessible resource for patients but currently provide inconsistent services. General practitioners also face many barriers to the provision of chronic disease management for asthma patients. The aim of this research was to characterise patients with asthma who present to community pharmacy. The objective was to identify opportunities to develop the role of pharmacists in the context of the primary healthcare setting and in view of the needs of the patients they routinely encounter. The results of a comprehensive survey of 248 patients recruited from community pharmacies indicated there was discordance between patient perceptions of asthma control and actual asthma control. Almost half the patients surveyed had poorly controlled asthma, whereas almost three quarters perceived their asthma to be well or completely controlled. Fewer than 20% of patients were utilising written asthma action plans, and issues around quality use of medicines were identified. The significance of the incongruent perceptions regarding asthma control is that patients are unlikely to proactively seek intervention and support from healthcare professionals. Community pharmacists provide a significant opportunity to address these issues by direct intervention. There is scope to investigate pharmacists preparing written asthma action plans for patients, using software to monitor medication adherence and prescribe on-going medication. To maximise the potential of pharmacists, barriers to practice need to be identified and addressed.

Indexed as

Medication AdherencePharmacistsProfessional RoleAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-Asthmatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID27883003
PMCPMC5122313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.