ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2016
Exendin-4 antagonizes Aβ1-42-induced attenuation of spatial learning and memory ability.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of antidiabetic drugs in Alzheimer´s disease: a systematic review of preclinical and clinical studies.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Pooled it
- Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists in experimental Alzheimer's disease models: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Glucose-Lowering Therapies and Cognitive Decline: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Evidence and Future Perspectives.Advances in therapy · 2026Review
- Preventative semaglutide and tirzepatide treatment does not alter disease progression in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Exendin-4 averts all-trans-retinal-driven damage to photoreceptors and the retina via the GLP-1R/PKA/CREB1 signaling axis.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026Article
- The promise of GLP-1 receptor agonists for neurodegenerative diseases.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Review
- Evaluation of distinct and similar pathological features between diabetes and Alzheimer's disease.EXCLI journal · 2026Review
- Interaction Between Glucagon-like Peptide 1 and Its Analogs with Amyloid-β Peptide Affects Its Fibrillation and Cytotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Incretin-based therapeutics for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.Nature metabolism · 2025Review
- GLP-1R as a potential link between diabetes and Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Exendin-4 Prevents Memory Loss and Neuronal Death in Rats with Sporadic Alzheimer-Like Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- Microcurrent therapy as the nonpharmacological new protocol against Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024Article
- Diabetes: Risk factor and translational therapeutic implications for Alzheimer's disease.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022Article
- Exendin-4 alleviates β-Amyloid peptide toxicityFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Article
- The mechanism and efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Role of insulin receptor substance-1 modulating PI3K/Akt insulin signaling pathway in Alzheimer's disease.3 Biotech · 2021Review
- Role of DPP-4 and SGLT2 Inhibitors Connected to Alzheimer Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Review
- Effect of DPP-4 inhibitor on elderly patients with T2DM combined with MCI.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
- The Emerging Role of GLP-1 Receptors in DNA Repair: Implications in Neurological Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
β-amyloid protein (Aβ) accumulation in cerebral centers involved in cognition and memory is a pivotal pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The onset process of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has a number of similarities compared with AD. Thus, it is hypothesized that the pharmacological therapy employed for the treatment of T2DM may help to prevent and ameliorate the symptoms of AD. This study demonstrated that Exendin-4, which is a glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue which is used as a therapeutic drug for T2DM, markedly antagonized Aβ fragment-induced attenuation of spatial learning and memory ability, as indicated by a Morris water maze experiment. In addition, we investigated the potential underlying electrophysiological and molecular mechanisms. The results indicate that Exendin-4 rescued long-term potentiation from Aβ1-42-induced damage in the rat hippocampal CA1 region
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.