Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27882079›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2016

Overexpression of caveolin-1 reduces Taxol resistance in human osteosarcoma cells by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK dependent autophagy.

Jian Guan, Zhenchao Yuan, Juliang He, Zhenjie Wu, Bin Liu, Xiang Lin, Ligen Mo, Hao Mo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. MicroRNA-629-5p promotes osteosarcoma proliferation and migration by targeting caveolin 1.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Role of autophagy in osteosarcoma.Journal of bone oncology · 2019
    Review
  14. Role of HDAC3-miRNA-CAGE Network in Anti-Cancer Drug-Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian GuanDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Zhenchao YuanDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Juliang HeDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Zhenjie WuDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Xiang LinDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Ligen MoDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Hao MoDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Neurosurgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caveolin-1 (CAV-1), which is an oncoprotein and a tumor suppressor, is highly expressed in normal osteoblasts. Although researchers have investigated its role in human osteosarcoma, the mechanism of caveolin-1 action in osteosarcoma remains unknown. In the present study, Saos-2 and U-2 OS cells were cultured with a continuous induction protocol of gradually increasing Taxol concentration for 6 months to establish drug-resistant cell lines. CAV-1 expression levels in osteosarcoma cells were detected via western blotting and quantitative polymerase chain reaction. CAV-1 knockdown was achieved using a short hair-pin RNA lentivirus vector, and cell viability was analyzed by MTT assay. The effect of caveolin-1 on autophagy was investigated, and the downregulation of caveolin-1 and increased autophagy was identified in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells. In addition, the results of the present study demonstrated that downregulation of caveolin-1 promotes autophagy and induces osteosarcoma cell resistance to Taxol. Notably, overexpression of CAV-1 resensitized drug-resistant cells to Taxol via declined autophagy. In conclusion, CAV-1 was demonstrated to be downregulated in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells, and overexpression of CAV-1 in human osteosarcoma cells suppressed Taxol resistance by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK-dependent autophagy. The present findings suggest that further investigation into CAV-1's role in Taxol resistance is warranted. In the future, detection of CAV-1 may be used as an indicator to evaluate the treatment and prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

autophagycaveolin-1Janus kinaseosteosarcoma cellTaxol resistance

Identifiers

PMID27882079
PMCPMC5103709
OpenAlexW2519830424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.