Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27881717›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2017

Localization of 1-deoxysphingolipids to mitochondria induces mitochondrial dysfunction.

Irina Alecu, Andrea Tedeschi, Natascha Behler, Klaus Wunderling, Christian Lamberz, Mario A R Lauterbach, Anne Gaebler, Daniela Ernst, Paul P Van Veldhoven, Ashraf Al-Amoudi and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Lipid Metabolism and Immune Function: Chemical Tools for Insights into T-Cell Biology.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Human genetic defects of sphingolipid synthesis.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of cellular and systemic sphingolipid homeostasis.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. ThemBio · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Irina AlecuInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Andrea TedeschiAxonal Growth and Regeneration, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany.
Natascha BehlerLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Klaus WunderlingLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christian LamberzCyro-Electron Microscopy and Tomography, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany.
Mario A R LauterbachInstitute of Innate Immunity, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Anne GaeblerLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Daniela ErnstInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Paul P Van VeldhovenLaboratory for Lipid Biochemistry and Protein Interactions, Campus Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ashraf Al-AmoudiCyro-Electron Microscopy and Tomography, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany.
Eicke LatzInstitute of Innate Immunity, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alaa OthmanInstitute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Lars KuerschnerLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Thorsten HornemannInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Frank BradkeAxonal Growth and Regeneration, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany.
Christoph ThieleLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Anke PennoLIMES Life and Medical Sciences Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany anke.penno@uni-bonn.de.
University of Bonn · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1-Deoxysphingolipids (deoxySLs) are atypical sphingolipids that are elevated in the plasma of patients with type 2 diabetes and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (HSAN1). Clinically, diabetic neuropathy and HSAN1 are very similar, suggesting the involvement of deoxySLs in the pathology of both diseases. However, very little is known about the biology of these lipids and the underlying pathomechanism. We synthesized an alkyne analog of 1-deoxysphinganine (doxSA), the metabolic precursor of all deoxySLs, to trace the metabolism and localization of deoxySLs. Our results indicate that the metabolism of these lipids is restricted to only some lipid species and that they are not converted to canonical sphingolipids or fatty acids. Furthermore, exogenously added alkyne-doxSA [(2S,3R)-2-aminooctadec-17-yn-3-ol] localized to mitochondria, causing mitochondrial fragmentation and dysfunction. The induced mitochondrial toxicity was also shown for natural doxSA, but not for sphinganine, and was rescued by inhibition of ceramide synthase activity. Our findings therefore indicate that mitochondrial enrichment of an N-acylated doxSA metabolite may contribute to the neurotoxicity seen in diabetic neuropathy and HSAN1. Hence, we provide a potential explanation for the characteristic vulnerability of peripheral nerves to elevated levels of deoxySLs.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NeuropathiesHereditary Sensory and Autonomic NeuropathiesHumansLipidsMaleMitochondriaOxidoreductasesPeripheral NervesSphingolipidsdihydroceramide desaturaseLipidsOxidoreductasesSphingolipidschemical synthesisdiabetesES-285inborn errors of metabolismlipids/chemistrymetabolic syndromemitotoxicityneuronsperipheral neuropathysphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID27881717
PMCPMC5234710
OpenAlexW2550439821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.