Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27881714›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2016

A GPI processing phospholipase A2, PGAP6, modulates Nodal signaling in embryos by shedding CRIPTO.

Gun-Hee Lee, Morihisa Fujita, Katsuyoshi Takaoka, Yoshiko Murakami, Yoshitaka Fujihara, Noriyuki Kanzawa, Kei-Ichi Murakami, Eriko Kajikawa, Yoko Takada, Kazunobu Saito and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Free GPIs and Comparison of GPI Structures Among Species.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  15. Cell biology of protein-lipid conjugation.Cell structure and function · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gun-Hee LeeResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Morihisa FujitaThe Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Katsuyoshi TakaokaGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2499-0593
Yoshiko MurakamiResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yoshitaka FujiharaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Noriyuki KanzawaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Kei-Ichi MurakamiResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Eriko KajikawaCenter for Developmental Biology, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan.
Yoko TakadaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Kazunobu SaitoResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masahito IkawaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-6217
Hiroshi HamadaGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yusuke MaedaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-497X
Taroh KinoshitaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan tkinoshi@biken.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-7257
Osaka International University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPJiangnan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) can be shed from the cell membrane by GPI cleavage. In this study, we report a novel GPI-processing enzyme, termed post-glycosylphosphatidylinositol attachment to proteins 6 (PGAP6), which is a GPI-specific phospholipase A2 mainly localized at the cell surface. CRIPTO, a GPI-AP, which plays critical roles in early embryonic development by acting as a Nodal coreceptor, is a highly sensitive substrate of PGAP6, whereas CRYPTIC, a close homologue of CRIPTO, is not sensitive. CRIPTO processed by PGAP6 was released as a lysophosphatidylinositol-bearing form, which is further cleaved by phospholipase D. CRIPTO shed by PGAP6 was active as a coreceptor in Nodal signaling, whereas cell-associated CRIPTO activity was reduced when PGAP6 was expressed. Homozygous Pgap6 knockout mice showed defects in early embryonic development, particularly in the formation of the anterior-posterior axis, which are common features with Cripto knockout embryos. These results suggest PGAP6 plays a critical role in Nodal signaling modulation through CRIPTO shedding.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody PatterningCell MembraneCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGPI-Linked ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMice, KnockoutGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGPI-Linked ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNodal ProteinPGAP1 protein, humanPhospholipases A2Phosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPhosphotransferasesPIGN protein, humanTDGF1 protein, humanTMEM8A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27881714
PMCPMC5147002
OpenAlexW2555131624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.