ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2017
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Deficiency in Macrophages Inhibits Atherosclerosis by Affecting Foam Cell Formation and Efferocytosis.
Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aldosterone and Cardiovascular Risk Across the Lifespan.Metabolites · 2025Review
- Review
- The Mineralocorticoid Receptor in the Vasculature: Friend or Foe?Annual review of physiology · 2024Review
- Glucocorticoids, their uses, sexual dimorphisms, and diseases: new concepts, mechanisms, and discoveries.Physiological reviews · 2024Review
- Impact of Immunity on Coronary Artery Disease: An Updated Pathogenic Interplay and Potential Therapeutic Strategies.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- The Mineralocorticoid Receptor Plays a Crucial Role in Macrophage Development and Function.Endocrinology · 2023Article
- Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists for Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: Current Evidence and Future Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Emerging vascular cell-specific roles for mineralocorticoid receptor: implications for understanding sex differences in cardiovascular disease.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2023Review
- Mosaic theory revised: inflammation and salt play central roles in arterial hypertension.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2022Review
- Mineralocorticoid receptor activation and antagonism in cardiovascular disease: cellular and molecular mechanisms.Kidney international supplements · 2022Review
- Myeloid mineralocorticoid receptors contribute to skeletal muscle repair in muscular dystrophy and acute muscle injury.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022Article
- Mineralocorticoid Receptor Signaling in the Inflammatory Skeletal Muscle Microenvironments of Muscular Dystrophy and Acute Injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Blood Pressure-Lowering Therapy.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022Article
- Myeloid Mineralocorticoid Receptor Transcriptionally Regulates P-Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand-1 and Promotes Monocyte Trafficking and Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021Article
- The endothelial mineralocorticoid receptor: Contributions to sex differences in cardiovascular disease.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2019Review
- In Vivo Assessment of Alveolar Macrophage Efferocytosis Following Ozone Exposure.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2019Article
- Atherosclerosis and Coenzyme QInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
- Endothelial Mineralocorticoid Receptors Contribute to Vascular Inflammation in Atherosclerosis in a Sex-Specific Manner.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019Article
- Vascular Mineralocorticoid Receptor: Evolutionary Mediator of Wound Healing Turned Harmful by Our Modern Lifestyle.American journal of hypertension · 2019Review
- Role of Aldosterone and Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Cardiovascular Aging.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) has been considered as a potential target for treating atherosclerosis. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. We aim to explore the functions and mechanisms of macrophage MR in atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis-susceptible LDLRKO chimeric mice with bone marrow cells from floxed control mice or from myeloid MR knock-out (MRKO) mice were generated and fed with high cholesterol diet. Oil red O staining showed that MRKO decreased atherosclerotic lesion area in LDLRKO mice. In another mouse model of atherosclerosis, MRKO/APOEKO mice and floxed control/APOEKO mice were generated and treated with angiotensin II. Similarly, MRKO inhibited the atherosclerotic lesion area in APOEKO mice. Histological analysis showed that MRKO increased collagen coverage and decreased necrosis and macrophage accumulation in the lesions. In vitro results demonstrated that MRKO suppressed macrophage foam cell formation and up-regulated the expression of genes involved in cholesterol efflux. Furthermore, MRKO decreased accumulation of apoptotic cells and increased effective efferocytosis in atherosclerotic lesions. In vitro study further revealed that MRKO increased the phagocytic index of macrophages without affecting their apoptosis. In conclusion, MRKO reduces high cholesterol- or angiotensin II-induced atherosclerosis and favorably changes plaque composition, likely improving plaque stability. Mechanistically, MR deficiency suppresses macrophage foam cell formation and up-regulates expression of genes related to cholesterol efflux, as well as increases effective efferocytosis and phagocytic capacity of macrophages.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.