Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27881666›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2017

How and why intralumenal membrane fragments form during vacuolar lysosome fusion.

Sevan Mattie, Erin K McNally, Mahmoud A Karim, Hojatollah Vali, Christopher L Brett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mfn2-dependent fusion pathway of PE-enriched micron-sized vesicles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Through the back door: Unconventional protein secretion.Cell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. HOPS-dependent endosomal fusion required for efficient cytosolic delivery of therapeutic peptides and small proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sevan MattieDepartment of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada.
Erin K McNallyDepartment of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada.
Mahmoud A KarimDepartment of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada.
Hojatollah ValiDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montréal, QC H3A 0C7, Canada.
Christopher L BrettDepartment of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada christopher.brett@concordia.ca.
Concordia University · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysosomal membrane fusion mediates the last step of the autophagy and endocytosis pathways and supports organelle remodeling and biogenesis. Because fusogenic proteins and lipids concentrate in a ring at the vertex between apposing organelle membranes, the encircled area of membrane can be severed and internalized within the lumen as a fragment upon lipid bilayer fusion. How or why this intralumenal fragment forms during fusion, however, is not entirely clear. To better understand this process, we studied fragment formation during homotypic vacuolar lysosome membrane fusion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Using cell-free fusion assays and light microscopy, we find that GTPase activation and trans-SNARE complex zippering have opposing effects on fragment formation and verify that this affects the morphology of the fusion product and regulates transporter protein degradation. We show that fragment formwation is limited by stalk expansion, a key intermediate of the lipid bilayer fusion reaction. Using electron microscopy, we present images of hemifusion diaphragms that form as stalks expand and propose a model describing how the fusion machinery regulates fragment formation during lysosome fusion to control morphology and protein lifetimes.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsGTP Phosphohydrolase ActivatorsIntracellular MembranesLipid BilayersLysosomal Membrane ProteinsLysosomesMembrane FusionMembranesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSNARE ProteinsVacuolesCarrier ProteinsGTP Phosphohydrolase ActivatorsLipid BilayersLysosomal Membrane ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27881666
PMCPMC5231899
OpenAlexW2555232419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.