Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27881382›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of sports medicine2017

Early Changes in Knee Center of Rotation During Walking After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Correlate With Later Changes in Patient-Reported Outcomes.

Matthew R Titchenal, Constance R Chu, Jennifer C Erhart-Hledik, Thomas P Andriacchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of sports medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Research progress of tibial-graft fixation methods on anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Knee joint unloading and daily physical activity associate with cartilage T2 relaxation times 1 month after ACL injury.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Post-traumatic osteoarthritis following ACL injury.Arthritis research & therapy · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. MRI UTE-T2* shows high incidence of cartilage subsurface matrix changes 2 years after ACL reconstruction.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Bone morphology and morphometry of the lateral femoral condyle is a risk factor for ACL injury.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Article
  18. Longitudinal changes in knee gait mechanics between 2 and 8 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew R TitchenalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.
Constance R ChuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.
Jennifer C Erhart-HledikDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.
Thomas P AndriacchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

Enhanced Clinical Diagnosis of Early OsteoarthritisR01AR052784 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2006 to 2015
$4.1M
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and the Initiation of OsteoarthritisR01AR039421 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRIACCHI, THOMAS P · 1988 to 2013
$3.3M
AOSSM Post-Joint Injury Osteoarthritis ConferenceR13AR056563 · NIAMS · AMERICAN ORTHOPAEDIC SOCIETY/SPORTS MED · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2008 to 2008
$25k
AOSSM Post-joint Injury Conference IIU13AR060692 · NIAMS · AMERICAN ORTHOPAEDIC SOCIETY/SPORTS MED · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R, RODEO, SCOTT A · 2010 to 2010
$25k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR039421NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052784NIAMS NIH HHS R13 AR056563NIAMS NIH HHS U13 AR060692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAltered knee kinematics after anterior cruciate ligament injury and reconstruction (ACLR) have been implicated in the development of posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA), leading to poor long-term clinical outcomes. PURPOSE: This study was conducted to determine (1) whether the average knee center of rotation (KCOR), a multidimensional metric of knee kinematics, of the ACL-reconstructed knee during walking differs from that of the uninjured contralateral knee; (2) whether KCOR changes between 2 and 4 years after surgery; and (3) whether early KCOR changes predict patient-reported outcomes 8 years after ACLR. STUDY

designDescriptive laboratory study.

methodsTwenty-six human participants underwent gait analysis with calculation of bilateral KCOR during walking at 2 and 4 years after unilateral ACLR. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and Lysholm score results were collected at 2, 4, and 8 years after ACLR in 13 of these participants.

resultsThe ACL-reconstructed knee showed greater medial compartment motion because of pivoting about a more lateral KCOR ( P = .03) than the contralateral knee at 2 years. KCOR became less lateral over time ( P = .047), with values approaching those of the uninjured knee by 4 years ( P = .55). KCOR was also more anterior in the ACL-reconstructed knee at 2 years ( P = .02). Between 2 and 4 years, KCOR moved posteriorly in 16 (62%) and anteriorly in 10 (38%) participants. Increasing the anterior position of KCOR in the ACL-reconstructed knee from 2 to 4 years correlated with worsening clinical outcomes at 4 years (KOOS-Quality of Life, R

conclusionThe observed changes to KCOR during walking between 2 and 4 years after ACLR show progressive improvement toward kinematic symmetry over the 2-year follow-up. The correlation between increasingly abnormal kinematics and worsening clinical outcomes years later in a subset of participants provides a potential explanation for the incidence of PTOA after ACLR.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansKneeMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePainQuality of LifeRotationWalkingACL reconstructioncenter of rotationgait analysisknee kinematicsosteoarthritispatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID27881382
PMCPMC5878921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.