Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27881202›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

Association between junk food consumption and fast-food outlet access near school among Quebec secondary-school children: findings from the Quebec Health Survey of High School Students (QHSHSS) 2010-11.

Nicoleta Cutumisu, Issouf Traoré, Marie-Claude Paquette, Linda Cazale, Hélène Camirand, Benoit Lalonde, Eric Robitaille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Food environment research in Canada: a rapid review of methodologies and measures deployed between 2010 and 2021.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Influences of the community and consumer nutrition environment on the food purchases and dietary behaviors of adolescents: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Fast-food restaurant, unhealthy eating, and childhood obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
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  9. The built environment and child obesity: A review of Australian policies.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicoleta Cutumisu1INRS (National Institute for Scientific Research/Institut national de la recherche scientifique) - Institut Armand Frappier Research Center,531 Boul des Prairies,Building 12,Office 109,Laval,Quebec,Canada,H7V 1B7.
Issouf Traoré3Institute of Statistics of Quebec (Institut de la statistique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Marie-Claude Paquette2National Public Health Institute of Quebec (Institut national de santé publique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Linda Cazale3Institute of Statistics of Quebec (Institut de la statistique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Hélène Camirand3Institute of Statistics of Quebec (Institut de la statistique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Benoit Lalonde2National Public Health Institute of Quebec (Institut national de santé publique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Eric Robitaille2National Public Health Institute of Quebec (Institut national de santé publique du Québec),Montreal,Quebec,Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the association between junk food consumption at lunchtime (JCL) and fast-food outlet access near school among secondary-school children in Quebec.

designA geographic information system database was used to characterize the food environment around a sub-sample of 374 public schools in which 26 655 students were enrolled. The outcome variable was JCL during the previous week, dichotomized into low JCL (none or once) v. high JCL (twice or more). Access to fast-food outlets near school was assessed using an existing database of fast-food outlets in Quebec. Covariates included student (age, sex and self-rated perceived health), family (familial status and parental education) and school (urban/rural status and deprivation) variables. Hierarchical logistic regression models were employed for analyses using PROC GLIMMIX of SAS version 9.3.

settingProvince of Quebec, Canada. SUBJECTS: We used data from the Quebec Health Survey of High School Students (QHSHSS) 2010-11, a survey of secondary-school Quebec students.

resultsExposure to two or more fast-food outlets within a radius of 750 m around schools was associated with a higher likelihood of excess JCL (OR=1·50; 95 % CI 1·28, 1·75), controlling for the characteristics of the students, their families and their schools.

conclusionsThe food environment surrounding schools can constitute a target for interventions to improve food choices among secondary-school children living in the province of Quebec. Transforming environments around schools to promote healthy eating includes modifying zoning regulations that restrict access to fast-food outlets around schools.

Indexed as

Fast FoodsFood ServicesResidence CharacteristicsSchoolsStudentsAdolescentChildChoice BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleFood PreferencesHumansMaleNutrition AssessmentNutrition SurveysFast-food accessGeographic information systemsJunk food consumptionSecondary-school children

Identifiers

PMID27881202
PMCPMC10261303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.