Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27880950›Full record

ArticleCardiology2017

Protease-Activated Receptor 1 Contributes to Angiotensin II-Induced Cardiovascular Remodeling and Inflammation.

Silvio Antoniak, Jessica C Cardenas, Laura J Buczek, Frank C Church, Nigel Mackman, Rafal Pawlinski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cardioprotection by direct factor Xa inhibition in angiotensin II overexpression.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 and metabolic comorbidities: An update on emerging evidences for optimal therapies.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Searching therapeutic strategy of new coronavirus pneumonia from angiotensin-converting enzyme 2: the target of COVID-19 and SARS-CoV.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Using PAR4 Inhibition as an Anti-Thrombotic Approach: Why, How, and When?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvio AntoniakUNC McAllister Heart Institute, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jessica C Cardenas
Laura J Buczek
Frank C Church
Nigel Mackman
Rafal Pawlinski
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

The Role of Tissue Factor: FVIIa-PAR-2 Signaling in Heart Ischemia/ReperfusionR01HL096679 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PAWLINSKI, RAFAL L · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngiotensin II (Ang II) plays an important role in cardiovascular disease. It also leads to the activation of coagulation. The coagulation protease thrombin induces cellular responses by activating protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR-1). We investigated whether PAR-1 contributes to Ang II-induced cardiovascular remodeling and inflammation. METHODS AND

resultsPAR-1+/+ (wild-type; WT) and PAR-1-/- mice were infused with Ang II (600 ng/kg/min) for up to 4 weeks. In WT mice, this dose of Ang II did not cause a significant increase in blood pressure but it did cause pathological changes in both the aorta and the heart. Ang II infusion resulted in vascular remodeling of the aorta, demonstrated by a significant increase in medial wall thickening and perivascular fibrosis. Importantly, both parameters were significantly attenuated by PAR-1 deficiency. Furthermore, perivascular fibrosis around coronary vessels was reduced in Ang II-treated PAR-1-/- mice compared to WT mice. In addition, PAR-1 deficiency significantly attenuated Ang II induction of inflammatory cytokines and profibrotic genes in the aortas compared to WT mice. Finally, PAR-1 deficiency had no effect on Ang II-induced heart hypertrophy. However, the heart function measured by fractional shortening was less impaired in PAR-1-/- mice than in WT mice.

conclusionOur data indicate that PAR-1 plays a significant role in cardiovascular remodeling mediated by a blood pressure-independent action of Ang II.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAortaBlood PressureCardiomegalyCoronary VesselsFibrosisHypertensionInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardiumReceptor, PAR-1Signal TransductionAngiotensin IIReceptor, PAR-1

Identifiers

PMID27880950
PMCPMC5334284
OpenAlexW2555881147

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.