Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27880053›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2017

Disparities in emergency department visits in American children with asthma: 2006-2010.

Qi Zhang, Rajan Lamichhane, Leigh Ann Diggs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improving Care of Inner-City Children with Poorly Controlled Asthma: What Mothers Want You to Know.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Emergency management and asthma risk in young Medicaid-enrolled children with recurrent wheeze.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2024
    Article
  5. Association between sleep disorders and health care utilization in children with chronic medical conditions: a Medicaid claims data analysis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Utilization of the emergency department as a routine source of care among children with asthma.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Magnification of Health Disparities During the COVID-19 Pandemic.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Dietary Factors Associated with Asthma Prevalence Among Children in California.Pediatric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi Zhanga School of Community and Environmental Health, Old Dominion University , Norfolk , VA , USA.
Rajan Lamichhaneb Department of Mathematics , Texas A&M University-Kingsville , Kingsville , TX , USA.
Leigh Ann Diggsa School of Community and Environmental Health, Old Dominion University , Norfolk , VA , USA.
Old Dominion University · USTexas A&M University – Kingsville · US

Funding

Causes and Interventions for Childhood Obesity:Innovative Systems AnalysisR01HD064685 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WANG, YOUFA · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
Policy Resistance Within a Region's Healthcare System: A System Dynamics ApR21HL109973 · NHLBI · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI BEHR, JOSHUA G. · 2012 to 2013
$408k
Food Assistance, Diet and Body Weight Status among WIC Eligible ChildrenR03HD090387 · NICHD · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, QI · 2017 to 2018
$155k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL109973NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064685NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD090387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis article was to examine the trends in emergency department (ED) visits for asthma among American children in 2006-2010 across sociodemographic factors, parental smoking status, and children's body weight status.

methodsWe analyzed 5,535 children aged 2-17 years with current asthma in the Asthma Call-Back Survey in 2006-2010. Multivariate log binomial regression was used to examine the disparities of ED visits by demographics, socioeconomic status, parental smoking status, children's body weight status, and the level of asthma control. We controlled for average state-level air pollutants. Prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported.

resultsMinority children with current asthma had higher risks of ED visits compared with white children in 2009 and 2010, e.g., the PR (95% CI) for black children in 2009 was 3.64 (1.79, 7.41). Children who had current asthma and more highly educated parents experienced a higher risk of ED visits in 2007 (PRs [95% CI] = 2.15 [1.02, 4.53] and 2.97 [1.29, 6.83] for children with some college or college-graduated parents), but not significant in other years. Children with uncontrolled asthma were significantly more likely to visit the ED in 2008 (PRs [95% CI] = 2.79 [1.44, 5.41] and 6.96 [3.55, 13.64] for not-well-controlled and very poorly controlled children with asthma).

conclusionsMinority children with current asthma or children with uncontrolled asthma were more likely to visit EDs for asthma treatment. However, the disparities in ED visits across sociodemographics, health status, or asthma control vary in scale and significance across time. More research is needed to explain these differences.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsAir PollutantsAsthmaBlack or African AmericanBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsPrevalenceSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsAir PollutantsTobacco Smoke PollutionAsthma call back surveybehavioral risk factoremergency carehealth disparitiespediatricsurveillance system

Identifiers

PMID27880053
PMCPMC6120685
OpenAlexW2553197269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.