ReviewToxins2016
Recombinant Alpha, Beta, and Epsilon Toxins of Clostridium perfringens: Production Strategies and Applications as Veterinary Vaccines.
Review in Toxins, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pentavalent Recombinant Vaccine Using Escherichia coli Bacterins Against Major Clostridium Toxins in Ruminants.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Article
- Innovative Approaches Against Planktonic and Biofilm-ProducingVeterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Article
- Large Clostridial Toxins: A Brief Review and Insights into Antigen Design for Veterinary Vaccine Development.Molecular biotechnology · 2025Review
- Optimization of the Production of Vaccine Epitopes fromMicroorganisms · 2025Article
- Sheep immune response against a novel recombinant enterotoxemia and infectious necrotic hepatitis vaccine in Türkiye.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- Oral Yeast-Cell Microcapsule-Mediated DNA Vaccines AgainstVaccines · 2024Article
- Clostridial Infections in Cattle: A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Current Data Gaps in Brazil.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Evaluation of humoral immune responses againstVeterinary and animal science · 2023Article
- Article
- Article
- Effects of vaccination against brucellosis and clostridia on the intake, performance, feeding behavior, blood parameters, and immune responses of dairy heifers calves.Journal of animal science · 2021Article
- Evaluation and Comparison of Clostridium Epsilon-Alpha Fusion Gene Expression Using Different Commercial Expression Vector.Archives of Razi Institute · 2021Article
- Comparative Genomics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- The functions of azurin ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2020Article
- Production, immunogenicity, stability, and safety of a vaccine againstVeterinary world · 2020Article
- Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin binds to erythrocyte MAL receptors and triggers phosphatidylserine exposure.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020Article
- A small bioactive glycoside inhibits epsilon toxin and prevents cell death.Disease models & mechanisms · 2019Article
- Review
- Targeted Mass Spectrometry Analysis ofToxins · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.