Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27879348›Full record

ArticleGenetics2017

The Effects of Migration and Assortative Mating on Admixture Linkage Disequilibrium.

Noah Zaitlen, Scott Huntsman, Donglei Hu, Melissa Spear, Celeste Eng, Sam S Oh, Marquitta J White, Angel Mak, Adam Davis, Kelly Meade and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Interpreting SNP heritability in admixed populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Assortative mating enhances postzygotic barriers to gene flow via ancestry bundling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Human genetic admixture through the lens of population genomics.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Noah ZaitlenDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158 noah.zaitlen@ucsf.edu heran@post.tau.ac.il.
Scott HuntsmanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Donglei HuDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Melissa SpearDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Celeste EngDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Sam S OhDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Marquitta J WhiteDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Angel MakDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Adam DavisChildrens Hospital and Research Center Oakland, California 94609.
Kelly MeadeChildrens Hospital and Research Center Oakland, California 94609.
Emerita Brigino-BuenaventuraDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center, California 94589.
Michael A LeNoirBay Area Pediatrics, Oakland, California 94601.
Kirsten Bibbins-DomingoDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Esteban G BurchardDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158.
Eran HalperinDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158 noah.zaitlen@ucsf.edu heran@post.tau.ac.il.

Funding

UCSF IRACDA Scholars ProgramK12GM081266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Raymond M. Esquerra, HOLLY A. INGRAHAM · 2007 to 2026
$19.4M
The Airway Functional Genomics of Bronchodilator Drug Response in Minority Children with AsthmaR01HL117004 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AHITUV, NADAV, SEIBOLD, MAX A · 2013 to 2022
$9.3M
Social Interventions to address disparities In young adult tobacco useP60MD006902 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2012 to 2016
$6.4M
Gene-environments and Admixture in Latino Asthmatics (GALA 2)R01ES015794 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2008 to 2012
$5.4M
Optimizing imputation for diverse populations in a distributed frameworkU01HG009080 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KENNY, EIMEAR ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Genes, air pollution, and asthma severity in minority childrenR01MD010443 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SEIBOLD, MAX A, ZIV, ELAD · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Richer Models of Asthma Risk: Bridging the Environment-Genetics DivideK25HL121295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZAITLEN, NOAH A · 2014 to 2018
$784k
Gene-Environment Analyses of Early Life Exposures and Asthma in Ethnically Diverse ChildrenR21ES024844 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ, GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES · 2015 to 2017
$509k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG009080NHLBI NIH HHS K25 HL121295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117004NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015794NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES024844NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM081266NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD006902NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statistical models in medical and population genetics typically assume that individuals assort randomly in a population. While this simplifies model complexity, it contradicts an increasing body of evidence of nonrandom mating in human populations. Specifically, it has been shown that assortative mating is significantly affected by genomic ancestry. In this work, we examine the effects of ancestry-assortative mating on the linkage disequilibrium between local ancestry tracks of individuals in an admixed population. To accomplish this, we develop an extension to the Wright-Fisher model that allows for ancestry-based assortative mating. We show that ancestry-assortment perturbs the distribution of local ancestry linkage disequilibrium (LAD) and the variance of ancestry in a population as a function of the number of generations since admixture. This assortment effect can induce errors in demographic inference of admixed populations when methods assume random mating. We derive closed form formulae for LAD under an assortative-mating model with and without migration. We observe that LAD depends on the correlation of global ancestry of couples in each generation, the migration rate of each of the ancestral populations, the initial proportions of ancestral populations, and the number of generations since admixture. We also present the first direct evidence of ancestry-assortment in African Americans and examine LAD in simulated and real admixed population data of African Americans. We find that demographic inference under the assumption of random mating significantly underestimates the number of generations since admixture, and that accounting for assortative mating using the patterns of LAD results in estimates that more closely agrees with the historical narrative.

Indexed as

Human MigrationLinkage DisequilibriumModels, GeneticAllelesBlack or African AmericanDatasets as TopicGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationGenomicsHumansModels, StatisticalPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideadmixtureassortative matingdemographymigrationpopulation genetics

Identifiers

PMID27879348
PMCPMC5223515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.