Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27878639›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2017

Association Between Depression and Condom Use Differs by Sexual Behavior Group in Patients with HIV.

Cristina Brickman, Kathleen J Propert, Chelsea Voytek, David Metzger, Robert Gross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychosocial Phenotype and Risky Sexual Behavior Among People Living with HIV in Changsha: A Latent Profile Analysis.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
    Article
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  4. The Relation between Depressive Symptoms and Unsafe Sex among MSM Living with HIV.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina BrickmanDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave Medical Room S380, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. cristina.brickman@ucsf.edu.
Kathleen J PropertUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Chelsea VoytekUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David MetzgerUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert GrossUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Philadelphia University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERT GROSS · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Penn Mental Health AIDS Research CenterP30MH097488 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Knashawn Hodge Morales · 2013 to 2026
$23.5M
CANCER CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA009679 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Richard Aplenc, Karen Glanz · 1992 to 2026
$11.1M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009679NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH097488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying a relationship between depression and sexual risk behavior in HIV-infected patients could establish a mechanism to enhance prevention efforts. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from the University of Pennsylvania Center for AIDS Research and used ordinal logistic regression to measure the association between depression and non-condom use. 716 men who have sex with men (MSM), 262 heterosexual men and 277 heterosexual women were included. The association between depression and non-condom use was strongest in heterosexual men with and without HIV-infected regular partners (OR 8.53, 95% CI 1.18-61.89 and OR 2.30, 95% CI 0.99-5.36 respectively), but absent in heterosexual women regardless of partner. Although the OR was low in MSM overall, an association was detected in MSM without HIV-infected regular partners (OR 2.44, 95% CI 1.39-4.31). In conclusion, we demonstrated an association between depression and non-condom use driven by heterosexual men and MSM without HIV-infected regular partners. Sexual risk should be addressed when intervening on depressive symptoms in these subgroups.

Indexed as

AdultCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHeterosexualityHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSafe SexSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersCondom useDepressionHeterosexual menHuman immunodeficiency virusMen who have sex with menSexual riskWomen

Identifiers

PMID27878639
PMCPMC5423822
OpenAlexW2551674827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.