Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27878444›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2017

Is a mobile emergency severity index (ESI) triage better than the paper ESI?

Sorravit Savatmongkorngul, Chaiyaporn Yuksen, Chanakarn Suwattanasilp, Kittisak Sawanyawisuth, Yuwares Sittichanbuncha

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Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sorravit SavatmongkorngulEmergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Chaiyaporn YuksenEmergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Chanakarn SuwattanasilpEmergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Kittisak SawanyawisuthDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Yuwares SittichanbunchaEmergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. yuwares.sit@mahidol.ac.th.

Funding

Thailand Research Fund 5780016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the mobile emergency severity index (ESI) tool in terms of validity compared with the original ESI triage. The original ESI and mobile ESI were used with patients at the Department of Emergency Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Thailand. Eligible patients were evaluated by sixth-year medical students/emergency physicians using either the original or mobile ESI. The ESI results for each patient were compared with the standard ESI. Concordance and kappa statistics were calculated for pairs of the evaluators. There were 486 patients enrolled in the study; 235 patients (48.4%) were assessed using the mobile ESI, and 251 patients (51.6%) were in the original ESI group. The baseline characteristics of patients in both groups were mostly comparable except for the ED visit time. The percentages of concordance and kappa statistics in the original ESI group were lower than in the mobile group in all three comparisons (medical students vs gold standard, emergency physicians vs gold standard, and medical students vs emergency physicians). The highest kappa in the original ESI group is 0.69, comparing emergency physicians vs gold standard, while the lowest kappa in the application group is 0.84 comparing the medical students vs gold standard. Both medical students and emergency physicians are more confident with the mobile ESI application triage. In conclusion, the mobile ESI has better inter-rater reliability, and is more user-friendly than the original paper form.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolEmergency MedicineEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsReproducibility of ResultsSoftware DesignConcordanceEmergency severity indexEmergency triageKappaMobile applicationReliability

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.