Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27877065›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2016

Poor adhesion of fentanyl transdermal patches may mimic end-of-dosage failure after 48 hours and prompt early patch replacement in hospitalized cancer pain patients.

Isabelle Arnet, Sabrina Schacher, Eva Balmer, Dieter Koeberle, Kurt E Hersberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characteristics of Analgesic Patch Formulations.Journal of pain research · 2020
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle ArnetDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, University of Basel.
Sabrina SchacherDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, University of Basel.
Eva BalmerPalliative Care Unit, Division of Oncology/Haematology, St Claraspital, Basel, Switzerland.
Dieter KoeberlePalliative Care Unit, Division of Oncology/Haematology, St Claraspital, Basel, Switzerland.
Kurt E HersbergerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, University of Basel.
University of Basel · CHSt. Claraspital · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextRenewal of fentanyl transdermal patch (transdermal therapeutic system [TTS]) should occur every 3 days (72 hours) according to manufacturer's guidelines. Some studies mentioned patients reporting end-of-dose failure, and thus, some authors recommend shortening the interval of application to 2 days (48 hours). However, reasons for early replacement are mostly unknown.

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of early replacement of fentanyl TTS in a cancer center in Basel, Switzerland, and to assess the reasons for early replacement in stationary patients.

methodsWe retrieved all fentanyl TTS administered in a cancer center in Basel, Switzerland, between November 11, 2011, and January 31, 2015, from the electronic medical database.

resultsA total of 739 patients (mean age 71.4±11.5 years, 55% women) were administered 2,250 fentanyl TTS (dosage 6-500 µg/hour). Most replacements occurred after 72 hours (61.6%) and a few after 48 hours (7.4%). Patients with early replacement after 48 hours were significantly younger (63.8 years versus 71.5 years,

conclusionIn the absence of any physiological, pharmacological, or environmental reasons recorded in the database to explain an early replacement of fentanyl TTS, skin adhesion problems may point practical reasons and mimic end-of-dosage failure.

Indexed as

chronic paindosing frequencyearly replacementlong-term therapytransdermal fentanyl

Identifiers

PMID27877065
PMCPMC5108613
OpenAlexW2555429952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.